Results 81 to 90 of about 6,852,406 (251)

Type I IFN induces long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 1 to generate a phosphatidic acid reservoir for lipotoxic saturated fatty acids

Journal of Lipid Research
Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 1 (ACSL1) catalyzes the conversion of long-chain fatty acids to acyl-CoAs. ACSL1 is required for β-oxidation in tissues that rely on fatty acids as fuel, but no consensus exists on why ACSL1 is induced by inflammatory ...
Shelley Barnhart, Masami Shimizu-Albergine, Eyal Kedar, Vishal Kothari, Baohai Shao, Melissa Krueger, Cheng-Chieh Hsu, Jingjing Tang, Jenny E. Kanter, Farah Kramer, Danijel Djukovic, Vadim Pascua, Yueh-Ming Loo, Lucrezia Colonna, Sadie J. Van den Bogaerde, Jie An, Michael Gale, Jr., Karen Reue, Edward A. Fisher, Sina A. Gharib, Keith B. Elkon, Karin E. Bornfeldt   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

LIPIDS IN REGULATED EXOCYTOSIS: WHAT ARE THEY DOING?

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
TThe regulated secretory pathway in neuroendocrine cells ends with the release of hormones and neurotransmitters following a rise in cytosolic calcium. This process known as regulated exocytosis involves the assembly of soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive
Mohamed Raafet Ammar, Nawal eKassas, Sylvette eChasserot-Golaz, Marie-France eBader, Nicolas eVitale   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphatidic Acid and Lipid Sensing by mTOR

Trends in endocrinology and metabolism, 2013
Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) has been implicated as a sensor of nutrient sufficiency for dividing cells and is activated by essential amino acids and glucose. However, cells also require lipids for membrane biosynthesis.
D. A. Foster
semanticscholar   +1 more source

In planta analysis of the mode of action of cinmethylin and confirmation of fatty acyl‐ACP thioesterases (FATs) as primary site of action

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
In planta analysis of the mode of action of cinmethylin and confirmation of fatty acyl‐ACP thioesterases (FATs) as primary site of action. Cinmethylin inhibits FATs, disrupting eukaryotic de novo lipid biosynthesis and causing defects in cell division, elongation and integrity. We confirm FATs as the primary site of action in planta.
Maximillian Pollmeier, Aisha Gerhardt, Janneke Hendriks, Katharina Kaprocki, Alexandra Zimmermann, Sarina Ruehm, Martina Marnet, Maria Stroe, Jorge Alfredo Rojas Biava, Clara Hofmann, Michael Betz, Sascha Schlaefer, Philipp Ternes, Jens Lerchl, Selene Garcia‐Hernandez, Philipp Johnen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Silver Phenyl Benzyl Phosphate for the Synthesis of Monophenyl Esters of Phosphatidic Acids [PDF]

, 1957
Hessel, Morton, Todd, and Verkade have shown that dibenzyl esters of a-glycerophosphatidic acids I (D = acyl group), when shaken at room temperature in an ethanolic medium with hydrogen under slightly more than atmospheric pressure in the presence of a ...
Stegerhoek, L. J., Verkade, P. E., Mostert Pzn, S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

PLD2-PI(4,5)P2 interactions in fluid phase membranes: Structural modeling and molecular dynamics simulations.

PLoS ONE, 2020
Interaction of phospholipase D2 (PLD2) with phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate (PIP2) is regarded as the critical step of numerous physiological processes.
Kyungreem Han, Richard W Pastor, Cristina Fenollar-Ferrer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Phosphatidic Acid Binding Site of the Arabidopsis Trigalactosyldiacylglycerol 4 (TGD4) Protein Required for Lipid Import into Chloroplasts*

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2013
Background: The phosphatidic acid (PtdOH) binding site of TGD4 is not yet known. Results: Amino acids 1–80 and 110–145 of TGD4 represent two PtdOH interacting sequences and TGD4 forms a homodimer in vitro and in vivo.
Zhen Wang, N. Anderson, C. Benning
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Plant‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles: Biogenesis, Function, and Application in Cancer Immunotherapy

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
This illustration shows the biogenesis pathways of edible and medicinal plant‐derived extracellular vesicles (PDEVs) and their therapeutic effects following uptake in the human body, highlighting their potential for application in cancer immunotherapy. ABSTRACT Plant‐derived extracellular vesicles (PDEVs) are nanoscale, lipid bilayer‐enclosed vesicles ...
Guosheng Li, Mengyu Li, Shujing Liu, Yuan Wei, Chen Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diacylglycerol kinases as sources of phosphatidic acid [PDF]

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2009
There are ten mammalian diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs) whose primary role is to terminate diacylglycerol (DAG) signaling. However, it is becoming increasingly apparent that DGKs also influence signaling events through their product, phosphatidic acid (PA).
Jinjin, Cai, Hanan, Abramovici, Stephen H, Gee, Matthew K, Topham   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plant‐derived nanovesicles as potential drug delivery systems for topical use: Emerging applications in dermatology and cosmetology

VIEW, EarlyView.
Plant‐derived nanovesicles (PDNVs) are naturally secreted by fruit, vegetables, seeds, leaves and other natural sources. Used as drug delivery systems, they can combine intrinsic therapeutic activity, enhanced skin permeation and cargo‐carrying capacity, suitable for dermatological and cosmetic applications including hydration, antioxidant/anti ...
Dorotea Fiore, Beatrice Pellegrini, Antonia Mancuso, Maria Chiara Cristiano, Salvatore Panza, Donatella Paolino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source