Results 71 to 80 of about 114,039 (255)

Effect of phospholipids and bile acids on cholesterol nucleation time and vesicular/micellar cholesterol in gallbladder bile of patients with cholesterol stones [PDF]

, 1993
Supersaturation and rapid nucleation of cholesterol in bile are of key importance in the pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstones. While the effects of bile acids and phospholipids on cholesterol saturation of bile have been extensively studied, their ...
Paumgartner, Gustav, Lange, V., Jüngst, Dieter, Huber, P., Lang, Thomas   +4 more
core   +1 more source

TNAP and PHOSPHO1 Function Synergistically to Afford Critical Control Over the Mineralization of the Postnatal Murine Skeleton

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomineralization underpins skeletal development, yet its molecular control remains incompletely understood. Using a novel murine knockout model, this study reveals the essential and complementary roles of PHOSPHO1 and TNAP in postnatal skeletal development.
Lucie E. Bourne, Aikta Sharma, Scott Dillon, Jacob Keen, Soher N. Jayash, Natalie Crump, Lucinda A.E. Evans, Maya Karmali, Worachet Promruk, Claire E. Clarkin, Sonoko Narisawa, Louise Stephen, Brian L. Foster, José Luis Millán, Colin Farquharson, Katherine A. Staines   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilizing Functional Nucleic Acids for Real‐Sample Diagnostics

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Functional nucleic acids enable programmable real‐sample diagnostics, but often lose function in complex biological matrices. This review highlights four stabilization levers—chemical, topological, architectural, and microenvironment/interface engineering—that preserve aptamer and DNAzyme performance in saliva, serum, urine, and stool, reframing ...
Soyeon Lee, Letizia Dondi, Amal Mathai, Connor Nurmi, Yingfu Li   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Moderating effect of synthesized docosahexaenoic acid-enriched phosphatidylcholine on production of Th1 and Th2 cytokine in lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2018
Objective: To evaluate effects of docosahexaenoic acid-enriched phosphatidylcholine (DHA-PC) on cytokine production induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS).
M Choi, J Y Baek, I Park, S Y Lim
doaj   +1 more source

SIRT5‐Mediated Desuccinylation of ACAA2 Protects Against Calcium Oxalate‐Induced Kidney Injury by Regulating Fatty Acid Oxidation to Suppress Mitochondrial Oxidative Injury and Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The SIRT5/ACAA2 axis maintains lipid metabolic homeostasis in RTECs by promoting ACAA2 desuccinylation and preserving its stability and enzymatic activity, thereby sustaining FAO and limiting PUFA and PUFA‐containing phospholipid accumulation. Under CaOx stress, SIRT5 downregulation impairs FAO, promotes oxidative stress and ferroptosis, and enhances ...
Qinhong Jiang, Caitao Dong, Yuchen Liu, Yuanquan Lou, Wenlong Lin, Sheng Li, Ziqi He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fenofibrate, but not ezetimibe, prevents fatty liver disease in mice lacking phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase

Journal of Lipid Research, 2017
Mice lacking phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PEMT) are protected from high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity and insulin resistance. However, these mice develop severe nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) when fed the HFD, which is mainly ...
Jelske N. van der Veen, Susanne Lingrell, Xia Gao, Abhijit Takawale, Zamaneh Kassiri, Dennis E. Vance, René L. Jacobs   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endowing Flexibility of Alveolar Type II Cells to Recapitulate Development From Lung Bud to Alveoli

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adult human alveolar type 2 cells are chemically reprogrammed into expandable alveolar progenitor‐like cells that acquire bud tip‐like features during expansion and form organoids that mature into alveolar‐like structures. These organoids model influenza A virus infection and innate immune responses in vitro, while transplanted cells engraft ...
Hongqian Ma, Yuxin Zhang, Lujia Sun, Hong Jiang, Fan Li, Wenming Liu, Shenao Zhou, Mengting Wang, Weijian Huang, Xu Zhou, Caiyang Chen, Qiuqiu Zhang, Xiaoyan Jin, Feihan Yan, Hongping Wu, Yonghong Yin, Xinling Wang, Hexin Yan, Weifeng Yu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supramolecular Assembly of an Antimicrobial Peptide Into a Pore

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Supramolecular assembly of an AMP is linked to transport across the Staphylococcus aureus membrane. ABSTRACT Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have long been ascribed the ability to form pores. These structures, some observed, others inferred, vary in their mechanisms of action, though most are associated with lysis.
Kathyana Deeyagahage, Poonam Dhindwal, Michal T. Boniecki, Antonio Ruzzini   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Regulation of the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine in Swiss 3T3 cells

, 1991
This paper discusses the regulation of the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine in Swiss 3T3 ...
Palmer, S., Plevin, Robin, Wakelam, M.J., Currie, Susan, Cook, S.J.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Temporal Trajectories of the Tau Aggregate Interactome Reveal Stage‐Specific Vulnerabilities in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tau populations with different aggregation states associate with distinct sets of proteins in the Alzheimer's disease brain. Proteomic discovery combined with single‐molecule analysis in neurons reveals dynamic associations involving proteostasis, metabolism and RNA biology.
Dorothea Böken, Paula Beltran Lobo, Yunzhao Wu, Lyla A. Rowe, Emre Fertan, Cara L. Croft, Maria Jimenez‐Sanchez, Dezerae Cox, David Klenerman   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source