Results 91 to 100 of about 14,144 (239)

Compartmentalisation in cAMP signalling: A phase separation perspective

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cells rely on precise spatiotemporal control of signalling pathways to ensure functional specificity. The compartmentalisation of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA) signalling enables distinct cellular responses within a crowded cytoplasmic space.
Milda Folkmanaite, Manuela Zaccolo
wiley   +1 more source

KYNU in Gastric Cancer Cells Promotes Tumor Progression by Influencing Macrophage Polarization Via PF4

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
KYNU is upregulated in gastric cancer cells and activates the PI3K/Akt pathway, leading to PF4 secretion. PF4 drives nonclassical macrophage polarization with high expression of S100A8 and MMP7, which promotes tumor proliferation, migration, and invasion while suppressing phagocytosis, thereby accelerating gastric cancer progression.
Xilun Cui, Changfeng Li, Yuanda Liu, Chang Liu, Wei Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared dysregulation of complement and phosphorylation pathways in the cerebrospinal fluid of encephalitis, Aicardi–Goutières syndrome, and autism

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim To identify shared and disorder‐specific molecular alterations across encephalitis, Aicardi–Goutières syndrome (AGS), and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteomics. Method In this cross‐sectional case–control study, mass‐spectrometry‐based proteomics was performed on archived CSF samples collected between ...
Omar H. Shadid, Peter G. Hains, Velda X. Han, Jingya Yan, Michael Griffiths, Ignatius Pang, Sushil Bandodkar, Phillip J. Robinson, Russell C. Dale   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ligand binding represses bacterial histidine kinase activity by inhibiting its dimerization

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
PdtaS is a kinase in the pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis that senses copper and nitric oxide and controls virulence gene expression, but how the kinase senses these compounds was unclear. We show that PdtaS is active as a dimer with each monomer phosphorylating the other in trans.
Gaurav D. Sankhe, Jiawei Xing, Xiansha Xiao, John A. Buglino, Huilin Li, Igor B. Zhulin, Michael S. Glickman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A guide to laser microdissection‐based proteomics

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This review takes researchers through the full laser microdissection proteomics workflow—from tissue preparation and image analysis to sample processing and mass spectrometry—offering practical solutions to common challenges at each step. Real‐world examples from across the field illustrate how the technology is being applied to disease tissue, making ...
Cheng Shen, Kael Schoffer, Charlotte Williams, Maria C. Tanzer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative comparative phosphoproteomics to decipher signal transduction

, 2016
Adaptation to changing environmental conditions takes place rapidly in all living organisms: cells must respond to a wide variety of signals. Through successive protein phosphorylation and de-phosphorylation steps, signal transduction cascades mediate ...
Davanture, Marlène, Zivy, Michel, Kilani, Jaafar, Fillinger, Sabine   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Proteostasis in the regulation of pancreatic islet cell plasticity

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Adaptive proteostasis integrates protein synthesis, folding, trafficking, and degradation through ISR, UPR, ER stress responses, autophagy, and proteasomal degradation. In pancreatic islet cells, this coordinated network preserves protein quality, secretory function, proliferation, and survival, enabling adaptation to metabolic stress and aging while ...
Jun Shirakawa
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Proteomics and Phosphoproteomics Profiling of Symptomatic Accessory Navicular Bone Based on Tandem Mass Tag Technology [PDF]

Bin Liu,* Ran Wei,* Yuqing Wang, Zishen Cheng, Liangliang Jiang, Xiaopeng Pu, Yaxing Zhang, Yantao Wang, Qiangjun Kang Department of Orthopaedics, Bethune International Peace Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050082, China*These authors contributed ...
Jiang L, Wei R, Kang Q, Zhang Y, Liu B, Pu X, Wang Y, Cheng Z   +7 more
core  

Full‐Spectrum Medicinal Cannabis Plant Extract 0.08% THC (NTI164) Improves Symptoms of Rett Syndrome: An Open‐Label Study

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this Phase I/II open‐label study was to assess the safety and efficacy of NTI164, a novel full‐spectrum medicinal cannabis plant extract 0.08% Δ‐9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), in Rett syndrome (RTT). Methods Eleven female participants (5–16 years) with a pathogenic variant in the MECP2 gene were recruited to this study, receiving
B. A. Keating, Y. Ogru, T. G. Duthy, L. Douglas, K. Lichkus, E. Isikgel, M. C. Fahey, C. Ellaway   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

HvPHO1 Controls a Glucose 1‐Phosphate–SnRK1 Signalling Module That Coordinates Starch Accumulation in Barley Endosperm

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Developing barley grains must balance the use of imported sucrose between soluble sugars and storage starch, but how this balance is controlled remains unclear. Here we show that loss of the plastidial α‐glucan phosphorylase HvPHO1 causes starch and soluble sugars to accumulate concurrently in barley grains.
Yulong Li, Yujia Chen, Jing Liu, Ping Yang, Guangqi Gao, Carlos Guzmán, Qiang Xu, Yazhou Zhang, Yanlin Liu, Pengfei Qi, Mei Deng, Shoufen Dai, Jian Ma, Guoyue Chen, Jirui Wang, Youliang Zheng, Yuming Wei, Qiantao Jiang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source