Results 31 to 40 of about 1,679 (171)

Characterization and molecular cloning of a flavoprotein catalyzing the synthesis of phytofluene and zeta-carotene in Capsicum chromoplasts. [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1992
In plants, ζ‐carotene is the first visible carotenoid formed in the biosynthetic pathway through the following two‐step desaturation reaction: phytoene→phytofluene→ζ‐carotene. Using Capsicum annuum chromoplast membranes and the reconstitution system previously described [Camara, B., Bardat, F. & Monéger, R. (1982) Eur. J. Biochem. 127, 255–258], we
P. Hugueney   +3 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Effect of Fluridone on Roots and Leaf Buds Development in Stem Cuttings of Salix babylonica (L.) ‘Tortuosa’ and Related Metabolic and Physiological Traits [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
The herbicide fluridone (1-methyl-3-phenyl-5-[3-trifluoromethyl (phenyl)]-4(1H)-pyridone) interferes with carotenoid biosynthesis in plants by inhibiting the conversion of phytoene to phytofluene.
Wiesław Wiczkowski   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

779 Phytoene and Phytofluene – A novel multifunctional mechanism for observed skin lightening properties [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 2019
S. Krispin   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Carotenoids and Dermoaesthetic Benefits: Public Health Implications

open access: yesCosmetics, 2023
Food technology, health, nutrition, dermatology, and aesthetics have focused on colorless carotenoids. Carotenoids are readily bioavailable and have demonstrated various health-promoting actions.
Foteini Biskanaki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential of golden potatoes to improve vitamin A and vitamin E status in developing countries. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the third most widely consumed plant food by humans. Its tubers are rich in starch and vitamin C, but have low or null levels of essential nutrients such as provitamin A and vitamin E.
Chureeporn Chitchumroonchokchai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stereoisomers of Colourless Carotenoids from the Marine Microalga Dunaliella salina

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Carotenoids comprise a diverse range of naturally occurring stereoisomers, which differ in their physico-chemical properties. Their biosynthesis begins with phytoene, which is a rarity among carotenoids because it is colourless.
Laura Mazzucchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The undercover colorless carotenoids phytoene and phytofluene: Importance in agro-food and health in the Green Deal era and possibilities for innovation

open access: yes, 2021
Background Phytoene (PT) and phytofluene (PTF) are rarities within carotenoids as they are colorless. Despite they have been mostly ignored in the past, there is strong evidence that they are major dietary carotenoids readily bioavailable in humans that ...
A. Meléndez-Martínez   +1 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluation of Cellular Uptake and Removal of Chlorpropham in the Treatment of Dunaliella salina for Phytoene Production

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2022
Chlorpropham is a carbamate herbicide that inhibits cell division and has been widely used as a potato sprout suppressant. Recently we showed that the microalga Dunaliella salina treated with chlorpropham massively accumulated the colourless carotenoids ...
Laura Mazzucchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant-type phytoene desaturase: Functional evaluation of structural implications. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Phytoene desaturase (PDS) is an essential plant carotenoid biosynthetic enzyme and a prominent target of certain inhibitors, such as norflurazon, acting as bleaching herbicides.
Julian Koschmieder   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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