Results 81 to 90 of about 1,205 (188)

A Continent of Plant Defense Peptide Diversity: Cyclotides in AustralianHybanthus(Violaceae) [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Cell, 2005
AbstractCyclotides are plant-derived miniproteins that have the unusual features of a head-to-tail cyclized peptide backbone and a knotted arrangement of disulfide bonds. It had been postulated that they might be an especially large family of host defense agents, but this had not yet been tested by field data on cyclotide variation in wild plant ...
Simonsen, S. M.   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Plant thionins: structure, biological functions and potential use in biotechnology

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2018
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are important components of defense system in both plants and animals. They represent an ancient mechanism of innate immunity providing rapid first line of defense against pathogens.
T. I. Odintsova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular farming for sustainable production of clinical‐grade antimicrobial peptides

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 22, Issue 8, Page 2282-2300, August 2024.
Summary Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are emerging as next‐generation therapeutics due to their broad‐spectrum activity against drug‐resistant bacterial strains and their ability to eradicate biofilms, modulate immune responses, exert anti‐inflammatory effects and improve disease management. They are produced through solid‐phase peptide synthesis or in
Shahid Chaudhary   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and Activity of Reconstructed Pseudo‐Ancestral Cyclotides

open access: yesChemMedChem, Volume 19, Issue 14, July 15, 2024.
Ancestral sequence reconstruction was used to predict two ancestral cyclotides, Ancy‐m and Ancy‐b. These two predicted ancestors maintained their stability and activities. Meanwhile, Ancy‐b had an improved folding yield over the prototypical bracelet cyclotide.
Zhihao Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Promiscuity of Omphalotin A Biosynthetic Enzymes Allows de novo Production of Non‐Natural Multiply Backbone N‐Methylated Peptide Macrocycles in Yeast

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 25, Issue 3, February 1, 2024.
The biosynthetic pathway for the peptide natural product omphalotin A of the agaricomycete Omphalotus olearius can be exploited for the production of non‐natural, multiply backbone N‐methylated peptide macrocycles in the yeast Pichia pastoris (Komagataella phaffii).
Emmanuel Matabaro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing circular peptides in mixtures: sequence fragment assembly of cyclotides from a violet plant by MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Cyclotides are a very abundant class of plant peptides that display significant sequence variability around a conserved cystine-knot motif and a head-to-tail cyclized backbone conferring them with remarkable stability.
Alireza Ghassempour   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Antimicrobial resistance and antimicrobial activity of plant-based antimicrobial peptides against bacteria

open access: yesLetters in Animal Biology
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are a class of short, usually positively charged, polypeptides which are widely used to overcome the threat of the antimicrobial resistance. The potential of the AMPs is increasing as a new class of antibiotics.
Asif Ali   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclotides as natural anti-HIV agents

open access: yes, 2008
Cyclotides are disulfide rich macrocyclic plant peptides that are defined by their unique topology in which a head-to-tail cyclized backbone is knotted by the interlocking arrangement of three disulfide bonds.
Ireland, David C.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Cyclic Peptides for Drug Development

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 136, Issue 3, January 15, 2024.
Cyclic peptides combine a number of favorable properties that make them attractive for drug development. Today, more than 40 therapeutics based on cyclic peptides are in use, and new, powerful technologies for their development suggest that this number could grow rapidly.
Xinjian Ji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmaceutical applications of cyclotides

open access: yes, 2019
Cyclotides are cyclic peptides, present in several plant families, that show diverse biological properties. Structurally, cyclotides share a distinctive head-to-tail circular knotted topology of three disulfide bonds.
Franco, Octávio L.   +2 more
core  

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