Results 51 to 60 of about 6,033 (210)

Role of High-Mobility Group Box-1 in Liver Pathogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a highly abundant DNA-binding protein that can relocate to the cytosol or undergo extracellular release during cellular stress or death. HMGB1 has a functional versatility depending on its cellular location.
Huda, Nazmul   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pleiotrophin ameliorates age-induced adult hippocampal neurogenesis decline and cognitive dysfunction

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Cognitive impairment has been associated with an age-related decline in adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN). The molecular basis of declining neurogenesis in the aging hippocampus remains to be elucidated.
Haoyang Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Expression Profiling in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Adenomas and Desmoid Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Gene expression profiling is a powerful method by which alterations in gene expression can be interrogated in a single experiment. The disease familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is associated with germline mutations in the APC gene, which result in ...
Nikola A Bowden   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in the gene expression programs of renal mesangial cells during diabetic nephropathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: Diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of end stage renal disease. All three cell types of the glomerulus, podocytes, endothelial cells and mesangial cells, play important roles in diabetic nephropathy.
Eric W Brunskill, S Steven Potter
core   +2 more sources

Connecting Metainflammation and Neuroinflammation Through the PTN-MK-RPTPβ/ζ Axis: Relevance in Therapeutic Development

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Inflammation is a common factor of pathologies such as obesity, type 2 diabetes or neurodegenerative diseases. Chronic inflammation is considered part of the pathogenic mechanisms of different disorders associated with aging.
Gonzalo Herradon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of VEGF and pleiotrophin in deer antler [PDF]

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record Part A: Discoveries in Molecular, Cellular, and Evolutionary Biology, 2006
AbstractDeer antlers represent a unique model of mammalian regeneration in that they cast and fully regenerate every year. The deer antler thus provides a fascinating model of both rapid angiogenesis and chondrogenesis and the opportunity to investigate unique growth regulatory processes. One such phenomenon is the presence of vascularized cartilage in
Dawn E, Clark   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A NeuroD1 AAV‐Based Gene Therapy for Functional Brain Repair in Alzheimer's Disease‐Like Non‐Human Primate Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study tests NeuroD1 AAV‐based gene therapy in a non‐human primate Alzheimer's disease model. The therapy prevents neuronal damage, inhibits hippocampal atrophy, and reduces neuroinflammation. It also repairs vascular and blood‐brain barrier damage, restores cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers, enhances hippocampal glucose metabolism, and improves ...
Zhouquan Jiang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heparin-Modified Collagen Gels for Controlled Release of Pleiotrophin: Potential for Vascular Applications

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2019
A fast re-endothelialization, along with the inhibition of neointima hyperplasia, are crucial to reduce the failure of vascular bypass grafts. Implants modifications with molecules capable of speeding up the re-endothelialization process have been ...
Francesco Copes   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PTPσ inhibitors promote hematopoietic stem cell regeneration. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Receptor type protein tyrosine phosphatase-sigma (PTPσ) is primarily expressed by adult neurons and regulates neural regeneration. We recently discovered that PTPσ is also expressed by hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs).
Chute, John P   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Boosting Sensory Nerve‐to‐Bone Interactions Enhances Hedgehog Mediated Calvarial Bone Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Boosting sensory nerve activity via TrkA agonism strongly accelerates calvarial bone repair in adult mice. Furthermore, single‐cell RNA sequencing and neuron–bone interactome analyses identify these sensory neurons as a direct neural source of Hedgehog pathway ligands. Consequently, these ligands drive osteoblast differentiation of skeletal progenitors,
Zhao Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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