Results 61 to 70 of about 6,576 (169)

Transmembrane recognition of the semaphorin co-receptors neuropilin 1 and plexin A1: coarse-grained simulations. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The cancer associated class 3 semaphorins require direct binding to neuropilins and association to plexins to trigger cell signaling. Here, we address the role of the transmembrane domains of neuropilin 1 and plexin A1 for the dimerization of the two ...
Samia Aci-Sèche   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synchronizing the Osteochondral Regeneration Process through Spatial Patterning of Stable and Hypertrophic Cartilage Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 33, 12 June 2026.
Zonated osteochondral assembloid implants are engineered through scaffold‐free spatial assembly of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)‐derived chondrocyte organoids and periosteum‐derived osteogenic organoids. Implanted into full‐thickness rat osteochondral defects, they promote hyaline‐like cartilage repair, support subchondral bone formation with ...
Liuqi Peng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plexin B3 guides axons to cross the midline in vivo

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
During the development of neural circuits, axons are guided by a variety of molecular cues to navigate through the brain and establish precise connections with correct partners at the right time and place. Many axon guidance cues have been identified and
Zhi-Zhi Liu   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial transcriptomics reveals a new cluster of fibroblasts to promote the progression of lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 3, June 2026.
1. Spatial transcriptomics reveals two types of colocation patterns between lung cancer cells and fibroblasts in LUAD. SPP1+ TM4SF4+ epithelial cells and COL+ fibroblasts were co‐located in a highly malignant region, while SFTPC+ epithelial cells and DCN+ fibroblasts were in a low malignant region. 2.
Liyang Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity of oligomerization in Drosophila semaphorins suggests a mechanism of functional fine-tuning

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Semaphorin-plexin interactions regulate various developmental processes in Drosophila but the structural basis of these signaling events is unclear. Here, the authors present crystal structures of all Drosophila class 1 and 2 semaphorins, and elucidate ...
Daniel Rozbesky   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Architecture of the Sema3A/PlexinA4/Neuropilin tripartite complex

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Secreted class 3 semaphorins (Sema3s) form tripartite complexes with a plexin receptor and neuropilin co-receptor to transduce signals for neuronal axon guidance and other processes.
Defen Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Aging in Brain Tissue of the Self‐Fertilizing Vertebrate, Kryptolebias marmoratus

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
Using the self‐fertilizing vertebrate Kryptolebias marmoratus, we developed an epigenetic clock from brain tissue that predicts chronological age with high accuracy, demonstrating that DNA methylation changes consistently with age even in the near absence of genetic variation. The 40 age‐associated CpG sites identified map to genes with conserved roles
Justine Bélik, Frédéric Silvestre
wiley   +1 more source

Aspartame Increases the Risk of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
Aspartame (APM) is a widely used artificial sweetener associated with various health concerns, including potential links to diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and an increased risk of cancer. A comprehensive approach incorporating data mining, machine learning, network toxicology, molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, and clinical sample ...
Jumin Xie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plexin-B2, But Not Plexin-B1, Critically Modulates Neuronal Migration and Patterning of the Developing Nervous System In Vivo [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2007
Semaphorins and their receptors, plexins, have emerged as important cellular cues regulating key developmental processes. B-type plexins directly regulate the actin cytoskeleton in a variety of cell types. Recently, B-type plexins have been shown to be expressed in striking patterns in the nervous system over critical developmental windows. However, in
Deng, S   +11 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Function and regulation of Rnd proteins in cortical projection neuron migration

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2015
The mammalian cerebral cortex contains a high variety of neuronal subtypes that acquire precise spatial locations and form long or short-range connections to establish functional neuronal circuits.
Roberta eAzzarelli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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