Results 91 to 100 of about 53,758 (224)

Primed for Pluripotency [PDF]

open access: yesCell Stem Cell, 2011
To date, pluripotent epiblast stem cells (EpiSCs) had only been derived from postimplantation mouse embryos. In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Najm et al. (2011) demonstrate that EpiSCs can be routinely derived from preimplantation embryos, showing that both human and mouse blastocysts can produce the same class of primed pluripotent cells.
openaire   +2 more sources

The early expansion and evolutionary dynamics of POU class genes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The POU genes represent a diverse class of animal-specific transcription factors that play important roles in neurogenesis, pluripotency, and cell-type specification. Although previous attempts have been made to reconstruct the evolution of the POU class,
Gates, Ruth D   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Coincident Fluorescence‐Burst Analysis of Actin Cargo Molecules in Secreted Single Diffusing Extracellular Vesicles From Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a two‐color FCCS and coincident‐burst analysis platform to quantify actin cargo in dual‐labeled EVs secreted from hiPSCs. The approach tracks secretion dynamics, confirms actin loading, and measures EV size and cargo number, offering insights into cytoskeletal disruption and neuronal differentiation relevant to neurodegenerative ...
Dang Du Nguyen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inheritance of OCT4 predetermines fate choice in human embryonic stem cells

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2018
It is well known that clonal cells can make different fate decisions, but it is unclear whether these decisions are determined during, or before, a cell's own lifetime.
Samuel C Wolff   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy Activators Normalize Aberrant Tau Proteostasis and Rescue Synapses in Human Familial Alzheimer's Disease iPSC‐Derived Cortical Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A new cerebrocortical organoid model using isogenic hiPSCs with familial Alzheimer's mutations recapitulates key AD features, including amyloid‐beta and phospho‐Tau aggregation, neuronal hyperexcitability, and synapse loss. Single‐cell RNA‐seq reveals aberrant pathways in excitatory and inhibitory neurons.
Sergio R. Labra   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

A competitive protein interaction network buffers Oct4‐mediated differentiation to promote pluripotency in embryonic stem cells

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2013
Pluripotency in embryonic stem cells is maintained through the activity of a small set of transcription factors centred around Oct4 and Nanog, which control the expression of ‘self‐renewal’ and ‘differentiation’ genes.
Silvia Muñoz Descalzo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chaperones and Beyond as Key Players in Pluripotency Maintenance

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2019
Pluripotency is orchestrated by distinct players and chaperones and their partners have emerged as pivotal molecules in proteostasis control to maintain stemness.
Camila Felix de Lima Fernandes   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

TTNPB Promotes Human Pluripotent Stem Cell‐to‐Neural Stem Cell Transition via Modulation of Chromatin Accessibility and the S‐(5′‐adenosyl)‐L‐homocysteine/Choline Metabolic Network

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A retinoic acid receptor agonist, TTNPB, drives the efficient generation of advanced neural stem cells (ANSCs) from human pluripotent stem cells. TTNPB‐centered chromatin remodeling and metabolic reprogramming, promote neuroectoderm commitment. The resulting cells show robust neural potential and functional efficacy in a rat depression model.
Ruilin Du   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospecting for pluripotency [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Genetics, 2018
Unlike most organisms, planaria maintain pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) beyond embryogenesis. A new study reports the prospective identification and isolation of a neoblast subpopulation containing adult PSCs, characterization of which should help uncover the mechanisms underlying pluripotency and tissue regeneration.
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparative Analysis of Nuclear Transfer Embryo Derived Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells. Part I: Cellular characterization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Embryonic stem cells derived from nuclear transfer embryos (ntESCs) are particularly valuable for regenerative medicine, as they are a patient-specific and histocompatible cell source for the treatment of varying diseases.
Csonka, Erika   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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