The Antiviral Activities of Poly-ADP-Ribose Polymerases
The poly-adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose polymerases (PARPs) are responsible for ADP-ribosylation, a reversible post-translational modification involved in many cellular processes including DNA damage repair, chromatin remodeling, regulation of ...
Mathilde Malgras +4 more
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ADP-Ribosylation in Antiviral Innate Immune Response
Adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribosylation is a reversible post-translational modification catalyzed by ADP-ribosyltransferases (ARTs). ARTs transfer one or more ADP-ribose from nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) to the target substrate and release ...
Qian Du, Ying Miao, Wei He, Hui Zheng
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Inhibition of poly (adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase attenuates lung-kidney crosstalk induced by intratracheal lipopolysaccharide instillation in rats. [PDF]
Si MK +8 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose) polymerase in Physarum polycephalum [PDF]
1. The isolated nuclei of the slime mould Physarum polycephalum contain an enzyme that will incorporated [adenine-3H] NAD+ into an acid-insoluble product, which is shown to be poly(ADP-ribose). 2. This incorporation has an optimum pH of 8.2 and a temperature optimum below 10degreesC. 3. Optimum stimulation is given by 15 mM-Mg2+. 4.
M D, Brightwell +4 more
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Structures of the human poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase catalytic domain confirm catalytic mechanism and explain inhibition by ADP-HPD derivatives. [PDF]
Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) is the only enzyme known to catalyse hydrolysis of the O-glycosidic linkages of ADP-ribose polymers, thereby reversing the effects of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases.
Julie A Tucker +9 more
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Host cell poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase is crucial for Trypanosoma cruzi infection cycle. [PDF]
Trypanosoma cruzi, etiological agent of Chagas' disease, has a complex life cycle which involves the invasion of mammalian host cells, differentiation and intracellular replication. Here we report the first insights into the biological role of a poly(ADP-
Salomé C Vilchez Larrea +5 more
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Identification of PARP12 Inhibitors By Virtual Screening and Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Poly [adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-ribose] polymerases (PARPs) are members of a family of 17 enzymes that performs several fundamental cellular processes.
Tahani M. Almeleebia +11 more
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Динамические способности и управление качеством [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Mechanical ventilation can induce organ injury associated with overwhelming inflammatory responses. Excessive activation of poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase enzyme following massive DNA damage may aggravate inflammatory responses.
Chiang, Shyh Ren +9 more
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Recurrent Cervical Cancer Treated Successfully with Single-Agent PARP-Inhibitor, Olaparib
Recurrent cervical cancer has a grim prognosis with 5-year survival
Maya Gross, Ryan J. Spencer
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Anti-tumour and radiosensitising effects of PARP inhibitor on cervical cancer xenografts
This study evaluated the radiosensitising effect of niraparib; a poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor on HeLa cervical cancer cells in nude mice and explored its possible mechanism.
Qin Xue +5 more
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