Results 51 to 60 of about 9,343 (180)
Curcumin, a natural polyphenol that contributes to the flavor and yellow pigment of the spice turmeric, is known for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticarcinogenic properties.
Tracy Murray-Stewart +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Putrescine, spermidine, and spermine play distinct roles in rice salt tolerance
Polyamines (PAs) play diverse roles in plant growth and development, as well as responses to environmental stimuli. In this study, the effects of PAs on rice salt tolerance were investigated.
Md Azizul ISLAM +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective Gout caused by the formation of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals and calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) deposition disease are two major types of microcrystalline pathologies in adults. They are responsible for recurrent flares that rely on interleukin (IL) 1β via activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Chinh Nghia Pham +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular evolution of the polyamine oxidase gene family in Metazoa
Background Polyamine oxidase enzymes catalyze the oxidation of polyamines and acetylpolyamines. Since polyamines are basic regulators of cell growth and proliferation, their homeostasis is crucial for cell life.
Polticelli Fabio +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanism of action of the intestinal microbiota on CNS autoimmune diseases. Environmental factors shape gut microbiota composition; dysbiosis alters microbial metabolites and antigenic signals. These modulate innate and adaptive immunity, affect barrier integrity, and influence CNS‐resident cells such as microglia and astrocytes, contributing to ...
Matteo Ceccon, Francesca Ronchi
wiley +1 more source
Integrating genes and metabolites: unraveling mango's drought resilience mechanisms
Background Mango (Mangifera indica L.) faces escalating challenges from increasing drought stress due to erratic climate patterns, threatening yields, and quality.
Xianbin Hou +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Naphthalimides, such as amonafide and mitonafide in clinical trials, have been developed as antitumor agents for orthotopic tumor. However, the serious side effects in cancer patients limit their applications.
Jing Ma +18 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang +31 more
wiley +1 more source
Stimulation of antioxidative enzymes and polyamines during stripe rust disease of wheat
Content of polyamines and activities of antioxidative enzymes in response to stripe rust disease caused by Puccinia striiformis have been studied in two wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars PBW 343 (resistant) and HD 2329 (susceptible).
B. Asthir +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Pseudomonadota are abundant and diverse members of high‐latitude soils. Here, we describe two novel species, Janthinobacterium silvisoli and Janthinobacterium saanense, of the order Burkholderiales, isolated from tundra heath and northern boreal forest soils.
Anil Kumar +3 more
wiley +1 more source

