Results 41 to 50 of about 164,541 (160)

Effects of Glyphosate and Glyphosate‐Based Herbicides on the Mammalian Gut Microbiome: A Critical Review

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glyphosate has long been considered to pose negligible direct risk to mammals on the grounds that its molecular target, 5‐enolpyruvylshikimate‐3‐phosphate synthase (EPSPS), of the shikimate pathway, is absent from animal cells. This rationale is inaccurate as a complete toxicological argument, because the shikimate pathway is present in some ...
Robin Mesnage
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery and antitumor evaluation of novel inhibitors of spermine oxidase

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2019
Increasing knowledge of the relationship between cancer and dysregulated polyamine catabolism suggests interfering with aberrant polyamine metabolism for anticancer therapy that will have considerable clinical promise.
Lidan Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ablation of polyamine catabolic enzymes provokes Purkinje cell damage, neuroinflammation, and severe ataxia

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2020
Background Polyamine catabolism plays a key role in maintaining intracellular polyamine pools, yet its physiological significance is largely unexplored.
Kamyar Zahedi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of Novel Small-Molecule SMOX Inhibitors

open access: yesMedical Sciences, 2022
The major intracellular polyamines spermine and spermidine are abundant and ubiquitous compounds that are essential for cellular growth and development. Spermine catabolism is mediated by spermine oxidase (SMOX), a highly inducible flavin-dependent amine
Amelia B. Furbish   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From knowledge to action: the importance of characterizing herbicide resistance mechanisms for implementing management strategies

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
This review bridges the gap between understanding resistance mechanisms and applying them in weed management, highlighting how mechanistic insights reveal vulnerabilities that can guide more effective control strategies. Abstract Herbicide resistance remains one of the most intensively studied areas in weed science because of its direct consequences ...
Luan Cutti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical evaluation of the anticancer potential of the polyamine-based nanocarrier Nano11047.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Synthesizing polycationic polymers directly from existing drugs overcomes the drug-loading limitations often associated with pharmacologically inert nanocarriers.
Tracy Murray-Stewart   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteo‐transcriptomic insights into the venom composition of the ectoparasitoid Eupelmus urozonus

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Integrated venom‐gland transcriptomics and venom proteomics of Eupelmus urozonus identified 316 venom proteins, including 75 secreted candidates, revealing diverse hydrolases, proteases/inhibitors and many uncharacterized effectors. Abstract BACKGROUND Ectoparasitoid venoms are ‘cocktails’ of bioactive molecules injected during oviposition to paralyze ...
Federica De Stefano   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanism of endophytic bacteria DX120E regulating polyamine metabolism and promoting plant growth in sugarcane

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionSugarcane endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacterium Klebsiella variícola DX120E displayed broad impact on growth, but the exact biological mechanism, especially polyamines (PAs) role, is still meager.MethodsTo reveal this relationship, the content
Ying Qin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural product‐derived TRPM7 channel inhibitors in neurological injury: Mechanisms, pharmacological potential and translational challenges

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Disruption of intracellular ionic homeostasis is a convergent pathological feature across diverse neurological injuries and disorders, including ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke, hypoxic–ischaemic brain injury, traumatic brain injury, epilepsy and brain tumour.
Xinyang Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyamine Oxidase Activity in Carcinoma-Bearing Human Breast: Significant Decreased Activity in Carcinomatous Tissue

open access: yes, 1986
The paper reports a comparative study of the activity and distribution of polyamine oxidase (PAO) in carcinomatous human breast tissue and in the healthy uninvolved tissue of the same breast.
Marta Romano, Patrizia Bonelli
core   +1 more source

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