Results 21 to 30 of about 10,639 (243)

Rescuing the last-line polymyxins: Achievements and challenges [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Antibiotic resistance is a major global health challenge and, worryingly, several key Gram negative pathogens can become resistant to most currently available antibiotics.
Tony Zhou, Q   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Deep Mutational Scanning Reveals the Active-Site Sequence Requirements for the Colistin Antibiotic Resistance Enzyme MCR-1

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Colistin (polymyxin E) and polymyxin B have been used as last-resort agents for treating infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria.
Zhizeng Sun, Timothy Palzkill
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of the Polymyxins A and the Question of Identity with the Polymyxins M [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1966
THE elucidation of the structures of the polymyxins and the related antibiotic circulin A has so far revealed a remarkable consistency. Polymyxins B1 and B2 (refs. 1 and 2), polymyxins E1 and E2 (identical with colistins A and B, respectively)3,4, and circulin A (ref.
S, Wilkinson, L A, Lowe
openaire   +2 more sources

Dissemination of MCR-Type Genes Encoding Polymyxin Resistance in Russia and Across the Globe

open access: yesАнтибиотики и Химиотерапия, 2021
The MCR-type polymyxin resistance gene localized on a mobile genetic element was described was described in 2015 for the first time. Publications, following the first description, demonstrated the global distribution of MCR-type genes and the role of ...
V. A. Ageevets   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymyxins leading to nephrotoxicity

open access: yes, 2023
Drug resistance gram-negative bacteria are the most hazardous type of germ because they cause life-threatening illnesses. Polymyxins are cyclic lipodecapeptide antibiotics that are effective against gram-negative bacteria like Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas,
Lolla, Siddhartha   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Comparative Effectiveness of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam versus Aminoglycoside- or Polymyxin-Based Regimens in Multi-Drug-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2022
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections are challenging to treat due to multi-drug resistance (MDR) and the complexity of the patients affected by these serious infections.
Aisling R. Caffrey   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shifting Gears: The Future of Polymyxin Antibiotics

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2019
The manuscripts contained in this special edition of Antibiotics represent a current review of the polymyxins as well as highlights from the 3rd International Polymyxin Conference, which was held in Madrid, Spain, 25 to 26 April 2018.
Justin R. Lenhard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Responses to Polymyxin B and Analogues in Human Kidney Tubular Cells

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Polymyxins are last-line antibiotics for the treatment of Gram-negative ‘superbugs’. However, nephrotoxicity can occur in up to 60% of patients administered intravenous polymyxins. The mechanisms underpinning nephrotoxicity remain unclear.
Mengyao Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Genes Required for Resistance to Peptidomimetic Antibiotics by Transposon Sequencing

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic human pathogen and a leading cause of nosocomial infections. Due to its high intrinsic and adaptive resistance to antibiotics, infections caused by this organism are difficult to treat and new therapeutic ...
Alessandra Vitale   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and Evaluation of Polymyxins Bearing Reductively Labile Disulfide-Linked Lipids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Polymyxins are a class of lipopeptide anti-infective agents with potent and specific activity against Gram-negative bacteria. While toxicity concerns associated with polymyxin B and E (colistin) have historically limited their clinical application, today
Cornelis J. Slingerland (14069540)   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

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