Polyreactive antibodies in CLL correlate with the level of immunoglobulins not the number of B lymphocytes [PDF]
Polyreactive antibodies are a major part of natural antibody repertoire and can react with different types of antigens both from the host (e.g.
Sreenivasulu Gunti +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley +1 more source
Strategic addition of an N-linked glycan to a monoclonal antibody improves its HIV-1-neutralizing activity [PDF]
Ibalizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody that binds human CD4—a key receptor for HIV—and blocks HIV-1 infection. However, HIV-1 strains with mutations resulting in loss of an N-linked glycan from the V5 loop of the envelope protein gp120 are ...
Franco, David +4 more
core +1 more source
Protective Microbiota: From Localized to Long-Reaching Co-Immunity [PDF]
Resident microbiota do not just shape host immunity, they can also contribute to host protection against pathogens and infectious diseases. Previous reviews of the protective roles of the microbiota have focused exclusively on colonization resistance ...
Abt +238 more
core +4 more sources
Autoimmune Diseases: Molecular Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Targets
This review provides a comprehensive overview of common autoimmune diseases, details clinical manifestations and summarizes the pathogenesis, including the breakdown of immune tolerance, initiation of autoimmune responses, and their progressive amplification.
Xiaoshuang Song +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The thymus exhibits constitutive activation of nearly all major inflammatory pathways, including sterile MyD88‐dependent signaling and interferon production by mTECs, the presence of cellular and molecular components of type 1, type 2, and type 3 responses, as well as sustained B cell activation. The reasons for the existence of such a complex
Taras Kreslavsky
wiley +1 more source
HLA Class Ia and Ib Polyreactive Anti-HLA-E IgG2a Monoclonal Antibodies (TFL-006 and TFL-007) Suppress Anti-HLA IgG Production by CD19+ B Cells and Proliferation of CD4+ T Cells While Upregulating Tregs [PDF]
The anti-HLA-E IgG2a mAbs, TFL-006 and TFL-007, reacted with all HLA-I antigens, similar to the therapeutic preparations of IVIg. Indeed, IVIg lost its HLA reactivity, when its HLA-E reactivity was adsorbed out.
Mepur H. Ravindranath
core +2 more sources
Immunresponser i atlantisk laks (Salmo salar) etter vaksinasjon mot og smitte med Salmonid alphavirus [PDF]
Norway has perfect conditions for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) production and is one of the largest producers of salmon for food consumption worldwide, but rearing fish at high densities also means that infectious disease agents can easily transmit ...
Bakke, Anne Flore
core
Multidonor-derived (md) preparations of IgG antibodies, agents of therapeutic potential, contain molecules interacting at clonal concentrations (concns) and with affinities recently estimated to cover a considerable range. Here we demonstrate that polyreactivity of the monomeric molecules represents the essential driving force of formation of the main ...
Peter, Gronski +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Recent multi‐omics studies have demonstrated that belimumab specifically targets naïve B cells and a subset of memory B cells. This observation is consistent with belimumab's established efficacy and safety profile. Abstract Belimumab is an antibody targeting the cytokine B‐cell activating factor (BAFF), which is crucial for B cell differentiation, and
Keishi Fujio +5 more
wiley +1 more source

