Results 21 to 30 of about 41,053 (237)

AZGP1 in POMC neurons modulates energy homeostasis and metabolism through leptin-mediated STAT3 phosphorylation [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Zinc-alpha2-glycoprotein (AZGP1) has been implicated in peripheral metabolism; however, its role in regulating energy metabolism in the brain, particularly in POMC neurons, remains unknown. Here, we show that AZGP1 in POMC neurons plays a crucial role in
Sheng Qiu   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Overexpression of Smad7 in hypothalamic POMC neurons disrupts glucose balance by attenuating central insulin signaling

open access: goldMolecular Metabolism, 2020
Objective: Although the hypothalamus is crucial for peripheral metabolism control, the signals in specific neurons involved remain poorly understood.
Feixiang Yuan   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Single cell tracing of Pomc neurons reveals recruitment of ‘Ghost’ subtypes with atypical identity in a mouse model of obesity [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The hypothalamus contains a remarkable diversity of neurons that orchestrate behavioural and metabolic outputs in a highly plastic manner. Neuronal diversity is key to enabling hypothalamic functions and, according to the neuroscience dogma, it is ...
Stéphane Leon   +23 more
doaj   +2 more sources

PERK in POMC neurons connects celastrol with metabolism. [PDF]

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
ER stress and activation of the unfolded protein response in the periphery as well as the central nervous system have been linked to various metabolic abnormalities. Chemically lowering protein kinase R-like ER kinase (PERK) activity within the hypothalamus leads to decreased food intake and body weight.
He Z   +15 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

UCP2-dependent redox sensing in POMC neurons regulates feeding. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Rep, 2022
Paradoxically, glucose, the primary driver of satiety, activates a small population of anorexigenic pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons. Here, we show that lactate levels in the circulation and in the cerebrospinal fluid are elevated in the fed state and the addition of lactate to glucose activates the majority of POMC neurons while increasing ...
Yoon NA   +7 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Increased intrinsic and synaptic excitability of hypothalamic POMC neurons underlies chronic stress-induced behavioral deficits. [PDF]

open access: hybridMol Psychiatry, 2023
Fang X   +10 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Agrp-negative arcuate NPY neurons drive feeding under positive energy balance via altering leptin responsiveness in POMC neurons [PDF]

open access: bronzeCell Metabolism, 2023
Yue Qi   +6 more
openalex   +3 more sources

TrpC5 Mediates Acute Leptin and Serotonin Effects via Pomc Neurons [PDF]

open access: goldCell Reports, 2017
The molecular mechanisms underlying acute leptin and serotonin 2C receptor-induced hypophagia remain unclear. Here, we show that neuronal and pro-opiomelanocortin (Pomc)-specific loss of transient receptor potential cation 5 (TrpC5) subunits is sufficient to decrease energy expenditure and increase food intake resulting in elevated body weight ...
Yong Gao   +15 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Functional heterogeneity of POMC neurons relies on mTORC1 signaling [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons are known to trigger satiety. However, these neuronal cells encompass heterogeneous subpopulations that release γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glutamate, or both neurotransmitters, whose functions are poorly defined. Using conditional mutagenesis and chemogenetics, we show that blockade of the energy sensor
Saucisse, Nicolas   +23 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Mitofusin 2 in POMC Neurons Connects ER Stress with Leptin Resistance and Energy Imbalance

open access: greenCell, 2013
Marc Schneeberger   +15 more
openalex   +4 more sources

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