Results 31 to 40 of about 515,911 (152)

Detection of non-reference porcine endogenous retrovirus loci in the Vietnamese native pig genome

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The Vietnamese native pig (VnP)—a porcine breed with a small body—has proven suitable as a biomedical animal model. Here, we demonstrate that, compared to other breeds, VnPs have fewer copies of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs), which pose a risk ...
Shinya Ishihara   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ancient origin and complex evolution of porcine endogenous retroviruses

open access: yesBiosafety and Health, 2020
Porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) are proviruses that have medical value in xenotransplantation. However, the evolutionary process leading to the generation of modern PERVs is not well understood.
Yicong Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virus Safety of Xenotransplantation

open access: yesViruses, 2022
The practice of xenotransplantation using pig islet cells or organs is under development to alleviate the shortage of human donor islet cells or organs for the treatment of diabetes or organ failure.
Joachim Denner
doaj   +1 more source

Possible Transmission of Zoonoses in Xenotransplantation: Porcine Endogenous Retroviruses (PERVs) from an Immunological Point of View [PDF]

open access: yesActa Veterinaria Scandinavica, 2004
Possible transmission of zoonoses in xenotransplantation : porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) from an immunological point of ...
Blomberg Jonas   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Sensitive detection systems for infectious agents in xenotransplantation*

open access: yesXenotransplantation, EarlyView., 2020
Abstract Xenotransplantation of pig cells, tissues, or organs may be associated with transmission of porcine microorganisms, first of all of viruses, to the transplant recipient, potentially inducing a disease (zoonosis). I would like to define detection systems as the complex of sample generation, sample preparation, sample origin, time of sampling ...
Joachim Denner
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for Microchimerism in Baboon Recipients of Pig Hearts

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Xenotransplantation, like allotransplantation, is usually associated with microchimerism, i.e., the presence of cells from the donor in the recipient.
Hina Jhelum   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Insertional Variation of Porcine Endogenous Retroviruses in Six Different Pig Breeds [PDF]

open access: yesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2012
Pigs may need to be exploited as xenotransplantation donors due to the shortage of human organs, tissues and cells. Porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) are a significant obstacle to xenotransplantation because they can infect human cells in vitro and
W. Y. Jung   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential resistance to cell entry by porcine endogenous retrovirus subgroup A in rodent species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background: The risk of zoonotic infection by porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERV) has been highlighted in the context of pig-to-human xenotransplantation. The use of receptors for cell entry often determines the host range of retroviruses.
Matouskova, M   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Why was PERV not transmitted during preclinical and clinical xenotransplantation trials and after inoculation of animals?

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2018
Porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) are present in the genome of all pigs, they infect certain human cells and therefore pose a special risk for xenotransplantation using pig cells, tissues and organs.
Joachim Denner
doaj   +1 more source

The porcine virome and xenotransplantation

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2017
The composition of the porcine virome includes viruses that infect pig cells, ancient virus-derived elements including endogenous retroviruses inserted in the pig chromosomes, and bacteriophages that infect a broad array of bacteria that inhabit pigs ...
Joachim Denner
doaj   +1 more source

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