Results 51 to 60 of about 401,972 (377)

The role of Eag and HERG channels in cell proliferation and apoptotic cell death in SK-OV-3 ovarian cancer cell line. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The voltage gated potassium (K+) channels Eag and HERG have been implicated in the pathogenesis of various cancers, through association with cell cycle changes and programmed cell death.
Anish Bali   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

Pharmacology of cardiac potassium channels [PDF]

open access: yesCardiovascular Research, 2004
Cardiac K+ channels are membrane-spanning proteins that allow the passive movement of K+ ions across the cell membrane along its electrochemical gradient. They regulate the resting membrane potential, the frequency of pacemaker cells and the shape and duration of the cardiac action potential. Additionally, they have been recognized as potential targets
Tamargo Menéndez, Juan   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Saccharomyces cerevisiae amino acid transporter Lyp1 has a broad substrate spectrum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Yeast Amino acid Transporter family members mediate the import of amino acids, ranging from substrate specialists to generalists. Here, we show that the specialist transporter, Lyp1, has a broader substrate spectrum than previously described, with affinity constants spanning from micromolar to millimolar.
Foteini Karapanagioti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proton block and voltage gating are potassium-dependent in the cardiac leak channel Kcnk3. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Potassium leak conductances were recently revealed to exist as independent molecular entities. Here, the genomic structure, cardiac localization, and biophysical properties of a murine example are considered.
Buck, ME   +4 more
core  

Role of potassium conductance in mechanisms of exrtacellular atp impact on the contractive activity of vascular smooth muscle cells

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2017
The purpose of this work is to study the influence of extracellular ATP (adenosine-3-phosphate), which is an activator of purinergic receptors, on contractive activity of rat aortic ring segments precontracted by α1-adrenoreceptors activation with ...
S. N. Orlov   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the kinetics of heteromeric potassium channels

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
Mechanistic mathematical modeling has long been used as a tool for answering questions in cellular physiology. To mathematically describe cellular processes such as cell excitability, volume regulation, neurotransmitter release, and hormone secretion ...
Kees McGahan, James Keener
doaj   +1 more source

Soman induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis of cerebral organoids via the GRP78‐ATF6‐CHOP signaling pathway

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cerebral organoids were employed as a novel model to explore the neurotoxicity of soman. Soman inhibited acetylcholinesterase activity, increased cell apoptosis and upregulated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers glucose‐regulated protein 78 (GRP78), activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) and C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP).
Yue Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vibrational excitons in ionophores: Experimental probes for quantum coherence-assisted ion transport and selectivity in ion channels [PDF]

open access: yesZiad Ganim et al 2011 New J. Phys. 13 113030, 2011
Despite a large body of work, the exact molecular details underlying ion-selectivity and transport in the potassium channel have not been fully laid to rest. One major reason has been the lack of experimental methods that can probe these mechanisms dynamically on their biologically relevant time scales.
arxiv   +1 more source

On ionic conduction in potassium channels [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2010
In ref. 1, we presented an alternative mechanism for conduction of K+ in K+ channels where site vacancies are involved, and we proposed that coexistence of several ion permeation mechanisms is energetically possible. Specifically, we found that conduction can be described as a more anarchic phenomenon than previously habitually characterized by the ...
Carmen Domene   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Shielding resources for four common radiopharmaceuticals utilized for imaging and therapy: Tc‐99m, F‐18, I‐131, and Lu‐177

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction The use of radioactive materials in the United States has been tightly regulated by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and other entities for many decades. In 2015, however, the Joint Commission began to require hospital‐based nuclear medicine departments to conduct shielding designs and evaluations for radioactive material areas ...
Michael Oumano   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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