Results 71 to 80 of about 121,549 (307)

The NADPH oxidase NOX4 regulates redox and metabolic homeostasis preventing HCC progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Loss of NOX4 in HCC tumor cells induces metabolic reprogramming in a Nrf2/MYC‐dependent manner to promote HCC progression. Abstract Background and Aims The NADPH oxidase NOX4 plays a tumor‐suppressor function in HCC. Silencing NOX4 confers higher proliferative and migratory capacity to HCC cells and increases their in vivo tumorigenic potential in ...
Irene Peñuelas‐Haro, Rut Espinosa‐Sotelo, Eva Crosas‐Molist, Macarena Herranz‐Itúrbide, Daniel Caballero‐Díaz, Ania Alay, Xavier Solé, Emilio Ramos, Teresa Serrano, María L. Martínez‐Chantar, Ulla G. Knaus, José M. Cuezva, Antonio Zorzano, Esther Bertran, Isabel Fabregat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic regulation of regulatory T cell development and function [PDF]

, 2014
It is now well established that the effector T cell (Teff) response is regulated by a series of metabolic switches. Quiescent T cells predominantly require ATP-generating processes, whereas proliferating Teff require high metabolic flux through growth ...
Alves, Barbi, Battaglia, Bental, Borsellino, Carr, Cipolletta, Cobbold, Coloff, Cunningham, Curti, Cybulski, Dang, Deiuliis, Delgoffe, Delgoffe, Feuerer, Fisson, Fox, Frauwirth, GabryÅ¡ová, Greiner, Guertin, Guertin, Gulen, Hardie, Hardie, Howie, Hörig, Jacobs, Jones, Jordan, Kane, Lee, Lord, Makki, Matarese, Matteoli, Mellor, Metz, Michalek, Munder, Munder, Oh, Olefsky, Ouchi, Peter, Powell, Powell, Powell, Powell, Procaccini, Procaccini, Sakaguchi, Sarbassov, Shevach, Shi, Sitkovsky, Smith, Thornton, Vanasek, Vander Heiden, Vukmanovic-Stejic, Waickman, Wieman, Winer, Yang, Zeng, Zheng   +68 more
core   +5 more sources

Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor alpha (PPAR alpha) down-regulation in cystic fibrosis lymphocytes [PDF]

, 2006
Background: PPARs exhibit anti-inflammatory capacities and are potential modulators of the inflammatory response. We hypothesized that their expression and/or function may be altered in cystic fibrosis (CF), a disorder characterized by an excessive host ...
A Augarten, A Linden, A Madej, A Trifilieff, AA Ionescu, AE Lovett-Racke, AP Sampson, B Staels, BM Forman, C Andersson, C Hubeau, C Hubeau, DC Jones, E Dagli, F Akbiyik, F McAllister, G Chinetti, H Pall, I Inoue, J Carlstedt-Duke, JD Dignam, JD Tugwood, JH Parmentier, JL Su, JM Shipley, JP Despres, JT Zakrzewski, K Balough, K Beier, KA Kreuzer, LS Nixon, M Ollero, M Roulet, MA Birrell, ME Poynter, N Marx, N Marx, P Delerive, P Greally, P Reineck, PM Farrell, PR Devchand, RB Moss, RB Moss, RB Moss, RU Sorensen, SD Freedman, SM Loitsch, SW Chung, TA Waldmann, TP Dean, TZ Khan, W Wahli, Z Israelian-Konaraki   +53 more
core   +4 more sources

Targeting the ARRDC3–DRP1 Axis via hUMSC‐Derived Exosomal CRYAB for Neuroprotection in Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Intranasally administered hUMSC‐derived exosomes modulate the CRYAB–ARRDC3–Drp1 axis, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction and ferroptosis, enhancing neuronal survival, reducing oxidative stress, and promoting functional recovery in ischemia‐reperfusion injury, offering a promising therapeutic strategy for ischemic stroke.
Rong ji, Zengyu Zhang, Zhuohang Liu, Kaicheng Yang, Xueyu Mao, Min Chu, Yong Wang, Jing Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
RIPK3 dampens mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid droplet dynamics in metabolic liver disease. Abstract Background and Aims Receptor‐interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) mediates NAFLD progression, but its metabolic function is unclear. Here, we aimed to investigate the role of RIPK3 in modulating mitochondria function, coupled with lipid droplet (LD)
Marta B. Afonso, Tawhidul Islam, Julie Magusto, Ricardo Amorim, Véronique Lenoir, Rui F. Simões, José Teixeira, Liana C. Silva, Dominique Wendum, Isabelle Jéru, Corinne Vigouroux, Rui E. Castro, Paulo J. Oliveira, Carina Prip‐Buus, Vlad Ratziu, Jérémie Gautheron, Cecília M. P. Rodrigues   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Isolation of Active Compounds from Astragalus membranaceus that Improve Insulin Secretion by Regulating Pancreatic Β-Cell Metabolism

Biomolecules, 2019
In type 2 diabetes (T2D), insufficient secretion of insulin from the pancreatic β-cells contributes to high blood glucose levels, associated with metabolic dysregulation.
Dahae Lee, Da Hye Lee, Sungyoul Choi, Jin Su Lee, Dae Sik Jang, Ki Sung Kang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene variants and haplotypes of Vitamin D biosynthesis, transport, and function in preeclampsia

Hypertension in Pregnancy, 2021
Objective: To find whether the gene variants and haplotypes of cytochrome (CYP) 27B1 (1α-hydroxylase), group-specific component (GC) that is a vitamin D binding protein, vitamin D receptor (VDR), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) and ...
Zahra Ghorbani, Mohammad Shakiba, Negin Rezavand, Ziba Rahimi, Asad Vaisi-Raygani, Zohreh Rahimi, Ebrahim Shakiba   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short-term therapy with rosiglitatzone, a PPAR-¿ agonist improves metabolic profile and vascular function in non-obese lean wistar rats [PDF]

, 2012
A number of preclinical and clinical studies have reported blood-pressure-lowering benefits of thiazolidinediones in diabetic subjects and animal models of diabetes.
Abubakari, Abdul-Razak, Itua, Imose, Naderali, Ebrahim K., Naderali, Mohammad M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An In Situ Embedded B‐MOF Sponge With Shape‐Memory for All‐in‐One Diabetic Wound Therapy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A smart shape‐memory sponge dressing (P1A3@B‐MOF) is developed for accelerated diabetic wound healing. It achieves pH‐responsive corelease of Zn2+ and salvianolic acid B, synergistically providing antibacterial action, repolarizing macrophages to the M2 phenotype, and promoting angiogenesis.
Hai Zhou, Chaoyang Huang, Yanqi Chen, Tingzi Zhao, Fengyi Zhu, Gong Jun, Jinrong Zhang, Yingsong Pan, Qiulan Wen, Lei Yang, Huihui Zhang, Lianglong Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenetic Aspects of Type 2 Diabetes Treatment

Acta Biomedica Scientifica, 2020
In this article, we analyze the role of different variants of the KCNJ11, TCF7L2, SLC22A1, SLC22A3, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, PPARγ genes polymorphisms in efficacy of diabetes mellitus pharmacotherapy.
N. O. Pozdnyakov, I. N. Kagarmanyan, A. E. Miroshnikov, E. S. Emelyanov, A. A. Gruzdeva, A. M. Sirotkina, I. A. Dukhanina, A. A. Milkina, A. A. Khokhlov, S. O. Pozdnyakov   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source