Results 31 to 40 of about 3,627,712 (198)

Vibrational analysis of 1-methyl-pyridinium-2-aldoxime- and 1-methyl-pyridinium-4-aldoxime chloride [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Pyrimidinium aldoximes are administered in cases of acute organophosphate poisoning. Since questions regarding their morphology and active conformation in the solid state are still open, an effort was made to establish correspondence between their ...
Foretić, Blaženka   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Novel Bisquaternary Oximes—Reactivation of Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibited by Paraoxon

open access: yesMolecules, 2009
Four novel bisquaternary aldoxime cholinesterase reactivators differing in their chemical structure were prepared. Afterwards, their biological activity was evaluated for their ability to reactivate acetylcholinesterase (AChE; EC 3.1.1.7) and ...
Daniel Jun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of N-Acetylcysteine, Glutathione, and Ascorbic Acid in Acute Toxicity of Paraoxon to Wistar Rats: Survival Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
There are a great number of reports with assertions that oxidative stress is produced by organophosphorus compound (OPC) poisoning and is a cofactor of mortality and morbidity in OPC toxicity.
Abdu Adem   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Cardiogenic shock with 1° heart block after organophosphorus poisoning: A case report and review of cardiac complication in organophosphorus poisoning

open access: yesCHRISMED Journal of Health and Research, 2015
Organophosphorus (OP) compounds have been widely used as pesticide in India. Because of wide use and easy availability, it is the most common poisoning. OP compound poisoning can lead to cardiac complications.
Manoj Lakhotia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) method for the simultaneous determination of diazepam, atropine and pralidoxime in human plasma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) procedure for the simultaneous determination of diazepam from avizafone, atropine and pralidoxime in human plasma is described.
A. Cailleux   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Zebrafish is a predictive model for identifying compounds that protect against brain toxicity in severe acute organophosphorus intoxication

open access: yesArchives of Toxicology, 2016
Acute organophosphorus (OP) intoxication is a worldwide clinical and public health problem. In addition to cholinergic crisis, neurodegeneration and brain damage are hallmarks of the severe form of this toxidrome.
M. Faria   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Computational Design, Molecular Docking Study and Toxicity Prediction of Some Novel Pralidoxime Derivatives as reactivators of acetyl cholinesterase enzyme [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, 2019
Background & Objective: oximes as Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) reactivators were developed for the treatment of organophosphate compounds (OPCs) intoxication.
abozar roeintan
doaj  

Pharmacokinetic Studies on Oximes in Organophosphate Poisoning: A Mini Review [PDF]

open access: yesAsia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology, 2014
Organophosphate (OP) poisoning is one of the most common causes of poisoning in developing countries especially in Southeastern Asia. Poisoning with phosphorus-containing organic chemicals or OP compounds can be managed with antidotes like oximes which ...
Girish Thunga   +6 more
doaj  

Evaluation of Potency of Known Oximes (Pralidoxime, Trimedoxime, HI-6, Methoxime, Obidoxime) to in vitro Reactivate Acetylcholinesterase Inhibited by Pesticides (Chlorpyrifos and Methylchlorpyrifos and Nerve Agent (Russian VX)

open access: yesActa Medica, 2007
Nerve agents and pesticides belong to the group of organophosphates. They are able to inhibit irreversibly the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Acetylcholinesterase reactivators were designed for the treatment of nerve agent intoxications.
Kamil Musílek, Kamil Kuča, Daniel Jun
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the Calcium Plateau in the Neuronal Injury and Behavioral Morbidities Following Organophosphate Intoxication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Organophosphate (OP) chemicals include nerve agents and pesticides, and there is a growing concern of OP based chemical attacks against civilians. Current antidotes are essential in limiting immediate mortality associated with OP exposure.
Battaglia F.P.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

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