Results 11 to 20 of about 4,340,608 (283)

Visualizing renal primary cilia [PDF]

open access: yesNephrology, 2013
Renal primary cilia are microscopic sensory organelles found on the apical surface of epithelial cells of the nephron and collecting duct. They are based upon a microtubular cytoskeleton, bounded by a specialized membrane, and contain an array of ...
Elizabeth Verghese (18032992)   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

GPR88 localization to primary cilia in neurons is cell-type specific [PDF]

open access: yesLife Science Alliance
This is the first demonstration of cell-type specific GPCR localization to primary cilia in vivo in intact brain tissue. GPR88 is an orphan G protein-coupled receptor that regulates dopamine neurotransmission and is a target for neuropsychiatric ...
Yenni H Li Guan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Roles of Primary Cilia in the Developing Brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Essential to development, primary cilia are microtubule-based cellular organelles that protrude from the surface of cells. Acting as cellular antenna, primary cilia play central roles in transducing or regulating several signaling pathways, including ...
Sang Min Park   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Fragmentation of kidney epithelial cell primary cilia occurs by cisplatin and these cilia fragments are excreted into the urine

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2019
The primary cilium, which protrudes from the cell surface, is associated with the pathogenesis of various diseases, including acute kidney injury (AKI). Primary cilium length dynamically changes during the progression of diseases.
Min Jung Kong   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Primary cilia in cancer: structures, functions, mechanisms, and therapeutic implications [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Biology & Medicine
Primary cilia, microtubule-based organelles protruding from the surfaces of most eukaryotic cells, have critical roles in maintaining cellular homeostasis, by sensing, transducing, and transmitting diverse extracellular and intracellular signals through ...
Miaomiao Zheng, Jun Zhou, Yijie Wang
doaj   +2 more sources

Primary Cilia and Atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
In artery tree, endothelial function correlates with the distribution of shear stress, a dragging force generated by flowing blood. In laminar shear stress areas, endothelial cells (ECs) are available to prevent atherosclerosis, however, ECs in disturbed shear stress sites are featured with proinflammation and atherogenesis.
Zhi-Mei Wang   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cilia-mediated signalling in the embryonic nodes: A computational fluid-structure-protein interaction (FSPI) model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper was presented at the 2nd Micro and Nano Flows Conference (MNF2009), which was held at Brunel University, West London, UK. The conference was organised by Brunel University and supported by the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, IPEM, the ...
2nd Micro and Nano Flows Conference (MNF2009)   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

Calprotectin: An Ignored Biomarker of Neutrophilia in Pediatric Respiratory Diseases

open access: yesChildren, 2021
Calprotectin (CP) is a non-covalent heterodimer formed by the subunits S100A8 (A8) and S100A9 (A9). When neutrophils become activated, undergo disruption, or die, this abundant cytosolic neutrophil protein is released.
Grigorios Chatziparasidis, Ahmad Kantar
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Sesquiterpene Lactones on Primary Cilia Formation (Ciliogenesis)

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Sesquiterpene lactones (SLs), plant-derived metabolites with broad spectra of biological effects, including anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory, hold promise for drug development.
Marina Murillo-Pineda   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteocytes and Primary Cilia

open access: yesCurrent Osteoporosis Reports, 2023
Abstract Purpose of Review The purpose of this review is to provide a background on osteocytes and the primary cilium, discussing the role it plays in osteocyte mechanosensing. Recent Findings Osteocytes are thought to be the primary mechanosensing cells in bone tissue ...
Verbruggen, S.W.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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