Results 181 to 190 of about 127,795 (262)

Psychobiotics and the microbiota–gut–brain axis: Emerging paradigms in mental health modulation

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The global rise in mental health conditions has prompted interest in interventions that act beyond conventional psychopharmacology. Psychobiotics, broadly understood as live microorganisms or microbe‐derived products that interact with the microbiota–gut–brain axis, have been suggested to exert neuroactive effects through neural, immune ...
Amir Arsalan Ghahari, Mehrdad Nourizadeh, Mehrdad SalekShahabi, Shaghayegh Davari, Saeid Mohammadzadeh Mounesyar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structurally distinct yeast-derived β-glucans modulate intestinal morphology and microbial metabolism in broiler chickens differentially. [PDF]

Poult Sci
Gu Y, Bautil A, Simmonds S, Croonen D, De Schepper C, Brijs K, Courtin CM.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advancement in Anaerobic Digestion for Scaling‐Up Biogas Production Through Food Waste Valorization

ChemBioEng Reviews, Volume 13, Issue 2, April 2026.
The review article begins with an introduction that covers the overview, food waste (FW) classification, and the steps involved in producing biogas through anaerobic digestion (AD). Following that, it describes the process for producing biogas, including single‐, two‐, and multistage systems, mesophilic and thermophilic digestion, and wet and dry ...
Poulami Chatterjee, Nabanita Saha, Petr Sáha   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of rumen metagenomes with dietary supplementation of 3-nitrooxypropanol revealed divergent modes of action in hydrogen metabolism and reductant pathways between beef and dairy cattle. [PDF]

Microbiome
Choi Y, Zhou M, Oba M, Romero-Pérez A, Beauchemin KA, Duval S, Kindermann M, Guan LL.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Successful Treatment of Refractory Disseminated Superficial Actinic Porokeratosis With Topical Ruxolitinib

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT This is the first documented case of disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis (DSAP) successfully treated with topical ruxolitinib. The patient experienced near‐complete clearance after three months, suggesting that topical JAK inhibition may be an effective and well‐tolerated option for refractory porokeratosis.
Joe Khodeir, Paul Ohanian, Marielena Ohanian   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Involvement of propionate, citrulline, homoserine, and succinate in oral microbiome metabolite-driven periodontal disease progression. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ishihara C, Sako M, Tsutsumi K, Fujii N, Hashimoto D, Sato A, Ichiba Y, Chikazawa T, Kakizawa Y, Nishinaga E, Uchiyama A.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Major Basic Protein Deposition Without Eosinophilic Infiltration in Hypercontractile Esophagus: A Case Report

DEN Open, Volume 6, Issue 1, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Hypercontractile esophagus is a motility disorder characterized by excessive contractions in the esophageal body. Certain cases of hypercontractile esophagus exhibit eosinophilic infiltration in the muscle layer; however, its clinical significance is unclear.
Tetsuya Tatsuta, Keinosuke Hizuka, Shigeharu Ueki, Masatoshi Kaizuka, Shinji Oota, Keisuke Hasui, Hidezumi Kikuchi, Hiroto Hiraga, Daisuke Chinda, Hirotake Sakuraba   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota and Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Cardiometabolic HFpEF: Mechanistic Pathways and Nutritional Therapeutic Perspectives. [PDF]

Nutrients
Vacca A, Brosolo G, Marcante S, Della Mora S, Bulfone L, Da Porto A, Pagano C, Catena C, Sechi LA.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Methyl coenzyme M reductase as a target for inhibition of methanogenesis in ruminants: challenges and opportunities. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Shao Z, Lu Z, Wu L, Liu W, Abdullah M, Hassan FU, Chen X, Cao R, He B.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metabolic modeling reveals determinants of prebiotic and probiotic treatment efficacy across multiple human intervention trials. [PDF]

PLoS Biol
Quinn-Bohmann N, Carr AV, Gibbons SM.
europepmc   +1 more source