Results 31 to 40 of about 7,100 (207)

Novel n-3 Immunoresolvents: Structures and Actions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Resolution of inflammation is now held to be an active process where autacoids promote homeostasis. Using functional-metabololipidomics and in vivo systems, herein we report that endogenous n-3 docosapentaenoic (DPA) acid is converted during inflammation-
Colas, Romain A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal dietary omega-3 fatty acid intake increases resolvin and protectin levels in the rat placenta

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2013
Placental inflammation is associated with several pregnancy disorders. Inflammation is limited by anti-inflammatory and proresolving mechanisms, the latter partly mediated by resolvins and protectins derived from omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n ...
Megan L. Jones   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Anti-Inflammatory Role of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Metabolites in Pre-Clinical Models of Psychiatric, Neurodegenerative, and Neurological Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Inflammation has been identified as one of the main pathophysiological mechanisms underlying neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. Despite the role of inflammation in those conditions, there is still a lack of effective anti-inflammatory ...
Juliette Giacobbe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PCOS: A Chronic Disease That Fails to Produce Adequately Specialized Pro-Resolving Lipid Mediators (SPMs)

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrinological disorder that affects 5–15% of women of their reproductive age and is a frequent cause of infertility. Major symptoms include hyperandrogenism, ovulatory dysfunction, and often obesity
Pedro-Antonio Regidor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional metabolomics reveals novel active products in the DHA metabolome

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
Endogenous mechanisms for successful resolution of an acute inflammatory response and the local return to homeostasis are of interest because excessive inflammation underlies many human diseases.
Masakazu eShinohara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

EICOSANOIDS AND INFLAMMATION

open access: yesСовременная ревматология, 2016
Inflammation is the most important element in the pathogenesis of major human diseases. It determines the fundamental value of anti-inflammatory therapy in the modern concept of targeted pathogenetic treatment.
A. E. Karateev, T. L. Aleinikova
doaj   +1 more source

Prostanoids and Resolution of Inflammation – Beyond the Lipid-Mediator Class Switch

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Bioactive lipid mediators play a major role in regulating inflammatory processes. Herein, early pro-inflammatory phases are characterized and regulated by prostanoids and leukotrienes, whereas specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPM), including lipoxins,
Tobias Schmid   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolution of inflammation in obesity-induced liver disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Low-grade inflammation in adipose tissue is recognized as a critical event in the development of obesity-related co-morbidities. This chronic inflammation is powerfully augmented through the infiltration of macrophages, which together with adipocytes ...
Ana González-Périz   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Is There a Role for Bioactive Lipids in the Pathobiology of Diabetes Mellitus?

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2017
Inflammation, decreased levels of circulating endothelial nitric oxide (eNO) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), altered activity of hypothalamic neurotransmitters (including serotonin and vagal tone) and gut hormones, increased concentrations ...
Undurti N. Das, Undurti N. Das
doaj   +1 more source

Self-Limited versus Delayed Resolution of Acute Inflammation: Temporal Regulation of Pro-Resolving Mediators and MicroRNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Mechanisms underlying delays in resolution programs of inflammation are of interest for many diseases. Here, we addressed delayed resolution of inflammation and identified specific microRNA (miR)-metabolipidomic signatures.
Chiang, Nan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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