Results 31 to 40 of about 287,910 (304)
Spinocerebellar ataxia 3 (SCA3, also known as Machado–Joseph disease) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by inheritance of a CAG repeat expansion within the ATXN3 gene, resulting in polyglutamine (polyQ) repeat expansion within the ataxin-3 protein ...
Katherine J. Robinson +7 more
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Tracking protein aggregate interactions [PDF]
Amyloid fibrils share a structural motif consisting of highly ordered β-sheets aligned perpendicular to the fibril axis ( 1, 2) . At each fibril end, β-sheets provide a template for recruiting and converting monomers ( 3) . Various amyloid fibrils often occur in the same individual, yet whether distinct protein aggregates aid or inhibit the assembly of
Nilsson, K. Peter R. +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
The study of protein aggregates has a long history. While in the first decades until the 80ies of the 20th century only the observation of the presence of such aggregates was reported, later the biochemistry of the formation and the biological effects of
Grune, Tilman (Prof. Dr.)
core +1 more source
Background Mutations in αB‐crystallin result in proteotoxic cardiomyopathy with desmin mislocalization to protein aggregates. Intermittent fasting (IF) is a novel approach to activate transcription factor EB (TFEB), a master regulator of the autophagy ...
Xiucui Ma +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The mitochondria of the proximal tubule are essential for providing energy in this nephron segment, whose ATP generation is almost exclusively oxygen dependent.
Anna-Lena Forst +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Imaging Protein Misfolding in the Brain Using β-Sheet Ligands
Neurodegenerative diseases characterized by pathological protein accumulation in cells are termed “proteinopathies.” Although various protein aggregates share cross-β-sheet structures, actual conformations vary among each type of protein deposit.
Ryuichi Harada +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a multi-systemic, incurable, amyloid disease affecting the motor neurons, resulting in the death of patients. The disease is either sporadic or familial with SOD1, C9orf72, FUS, and TDP-43 constituting the majority ...
Saiswaroop Rajaratnam +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Skeletal muscle mass and strength diminish during periods of disuse but recover upon return to weight bearing in healthy adults but are incomplete in old muscle.
Jordan D. Fuqua +12 more
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Folding and aggregation of designed proteins [PDF]
Protein aggregation is studied by following the simultaneous folding of two designed identical 20-letter amino acid chains within the framework of a lattice model and using Monte Carlo simulations. It is found that protein aggregation is determined by elementary structures (partially folded intermediates) controlled by local contacts among some of the ...
Broglia R. A. +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Broad and Complex Roles of NBR1-Mediated Selective Autophagy in Plant Stress Responses
Selective autophagy is a highly regulated degradation pathway for the removal of specific damaged or unwanted cellular components and organelles such as protein aggregates.
Yan Zhang, Zhixiang Chen
doaj +1 more source

