Results 41 to 50 of about 255,418 (267)

White-tailed deer S96 prion protein does not support stable in vitro propagation of most common CWD strains

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
PrPC variation at residue 96 (G/S) plays an important role in the epidemiology of chronic wasting disease (CWD) in exposed white-tailed deer populations.
Alicia Otero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting protein folding pathways [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics, 2004
Abstract Summary: A structured folding pathway, which is a time ordered sequence of folding events, plays an important role in the protein folding process and hence, in the conformational search. Pathway prediction, thus gives more insight into the folding process and is a valuable guiding tool to search the conformation space.
Mohammed J, Zaki   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single time-point analysis of product and substrate inhibition

open access: yesScientific Reports
When enzyme inhibition by either the product or excess substrate occurs, it is possible to determine the characteristic kinetic parameters based on [P]/t measurements, even when a large proportion of the substrate is converted.
Olivier Verlaine   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic wasting disease: a cervid prion infection looming to spillover

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2021
The spread of chronic wasting disease (CWD) during the last six decades has resulted in cervid populations of North America where CWD has become enzootic.
Alicia Otero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular prion protein distribution in the vomeronasal organ, parotid, and scent glands of white-tailed deer and mule deer

open access: yesPrion, 2022
Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a contagious and fatal transmissible spongiform encephalopathy affecting species of the cervidae family. CWD has an expanding geographic range and complex, poorly understood transmission mechanics.
Anthony Ness   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure Risk of Chronic Wasting Disease in Humans

open access: yesViruses, 2020
The majority of human prion diseases are sporadic, but acquired disease can occur, as seen with variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (vCJD) following consumption of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE).
Satish K. Nemani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propagation of PrPSc in mice reveals impact of aggregate composition on prion disease pathogenesis

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Infectious prions consist of PrPSc, a misfolded, aggregation-prone isoform of the host’s prion protein. PrPSc assemblies encode distinct biochemical and biological properties.
Sheng Chun Chang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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