Results 31 to 40 of about 156,238 (329)

Versican splice variant messenger RNA expression in normal human Achilles tendon and tendinopathies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Versican is the principal large proteoglycan expressed in mid-tendon, but its role in tendon pathology is unknown. Our objective was to define the expression of versican isoform splice variant messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) in normal Achilles tendons,
Corps, AN   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Global impact of proteoglycan science on human diseases

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: In this comprehensive review, we will dissect the impact of research on proteoglycans focusing on recent developments involved in their synthesis, degradation, and interactions, while critically assessing their usefulness in various biological ...
Christopher Xie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A brief elevation of serum amyloid A is sufficient to increase atherosclerosis[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2015
Serum amyloid A (SAA) has a number of proatherogenic effects including induction of vascular proteoglycans. Chronically elevated SAA was recently shown to increase atherosclerosis in mice.
Joel C. Thompson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Müller glia activation in response to inherited retinal degeneration is highly varied and disease-specific [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Despite different aetiologies, most inherited retinal disorders culminate in photoreceptor loss, which induces concomitant changes in the neural retina, one of the most striking being reactive gliosis by Müller cells.
Ali, RR   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Esophageal Cancer Development: Crucial Clues Arising from the Extracellular Matrix

open access: yesCells, 2020
In the last years, the extracellular matrix (ECM) has been reported as playing a relevant role in esophageal cancer (EC) development, with this compartment being related to several aspects of EC genesis and progression.
Antonio Palumbo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Tissue Integration During Cartilage RepairIn VitroCan Be Achieved by Inhibiting Chondrocyte Death at the Wound Edge [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Objective: Experimental wounding of articular cartilage results in cell death at the lesion edge. The objective of this study was to investigate whether inhibition of this cell death results in enhanced integrative cartilage repair.
Archer, Charles W.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Syndecan-4 knockout leads to reduced extracellular transglutaminase-2 and protects against tubulointerstitial fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Transglutaminase type 2 (TG2) is an extracellular matrix crosslinking enzyme with a pivotal role in kidney fibrosis. The interaction of TG2 with the heparan sulfate proteoglycan syndecan-4 (Sdc4) regulates the cell surface trafficking, localization, and ...
Burhan, I   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Retinal Proteoglycans Act as Cellular Receptors for Basement Membrane Assembly to Control Astrocyte Migration and Angiogenesis

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
The basement membrane is crucial for cell polarity, adhesion, and motility, but how it is assembled on the cell surface remains unclear. Here, we find that ablation of glycosaminoglycan (GAG) side chains of proteoglycans in the neuroretina disrupts the ...
Chenqi Tao, Xin Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of bidirectional relationships between streptococcus anginosus group and host tissue matrix components on cellular activity: Role in establishment of infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This paper investigates pathogenic mechanisms of the Streptococcus anginosus group (SAG) of bacteria which influence the biological activity of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells, endothelial cells and also how matrix proteins produced by these host cells ...
Waddington, Rachel J.   +4 more
core   +10 more sources

Could Biglycan be a biomarker of coronary artery disease? A pilot human study

open access: yesResearch in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2018
Background: Coronary artery calcification (CAC) is utilized as an important tool for the global risk assessment of cardiovascular events in individuals with intermediate risk.
Atefeh Rezapour   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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