Results 131 to 140 of about 48,911 (292)

Sirt1 coordinates the mitochondrial UPR and myocellular proteostasis to preserve muscle integrity during muscle atrophy in zebrafish

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
IntroductionThe decline of mitochondrial homeostasis and proteostasis, the two key cell quality control mechanisms, is the hallmark of aging and age-related diseases.
Qing Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shared Metabolic–Proteinopathy Axis in Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease: Evidence for a Convergent but Not Identical Disease Spectrum

open access: yesAGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
This review explores the common pathological mechanisms underlying Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD), with an emphasis on glucose metabolism and insulin resistance. We examine how disruptions in glucose metabolism and insulin resistance influence the onset and advancement of both Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD).
Shun‐yu Yao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymer Concepts in Cellular Function

open access: yes
Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Miao Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into the Mechanisms of Biological Aging That Guide Translational and Clinical Research

open access: yesAGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Cellular NAD+ levels can be augmented through supplementation with precursors such as nicotinamide (NAM), nicotinamide riboside (NR), and nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN). Accumulating preclinical and clinical evidence suggests that NAD+ repletion attenuates both pathological (premature or accelerated) and chronological aging, thereby extending ...
Evandro Fei Fang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Genetic Modifier Genotype With Serum Proteomics in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Clinical Trials Links LTBP4 Genetic Modifier to IL‐23/CD93 Pathways in Muscle

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Genetic modifiers of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) that alter disease severity or response to therapy have been reported using natural history or registry data sets of older corticosteroid‐treated patients. We tested associations of genetic modifiers on motor function outcomes in young (4 to < 7 years) steroid naïve clinical trial ...
Utkarsh J. Dang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

UBE3A Dosage Imbalance as a Molecular Framework Linking Angelman Syndrome and Dup15q‐Associated Autism Phenotypes

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT UBE3A is a dosage‐sensitive HECT E3 ubiquitin ligase whose neuronal expression is shaped by genomic imprinting at the 15q11.2‐q13 locus. Opposite directions of UBE3A dosage imbalance contribute to distinct neurodevelopmental phenotypes: loss of maternal UBE3A underlies Angelman syndrome, whereas maternally derived 15q11.2‐q13 copy‐number gains,
Ruslan Kurmashev
wiley   +1 more source

Type I collagen proteostasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry, 2018.Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.Includes bibliographical references.The folding, quality control, and secretion of collagen presents a significant challenge to ...
DiChiara, Andrew Stephen
core  

Bifunctional injectable selenium‐containing polyurethane hydrogels for periodontal regeneration through endoplasmic reticulum stress modulation

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Graphical illustration of the synthesis, biological functions and mechanisms of bifunctional injectable selenium‐containing polyurethane hydrogels. Abstract Periodontitis causes progressive destruction of both periodontal soft and hard tissues, leading to tooth loss and functional impairment.
Mingchu Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat stress in spermatogenesis: a redox‐dependent decision network linking ROS, autophagy, and regulated cell death

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heat stress (HS) is an increasing threat to male reproductive health, disrupting spermatogenesis through complex and interdependent cellular responses within the seminiferous epithelium. Although excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production is a hallmark of HS, ROS also act as central regulators of cell fate decisions beyond their role ...
Ribrio Ivan Tavares Pereira Batista
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Access to Photoswitchable RNA Binders: Fluorination Enhances Protein Rescue by Exon Inclusion

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
An adaptable approach, many light‐switchable RNA binders. We report a versatile strategy for rapidly synthesizing photoswitchable RNA binders. The ligands can target SMN2 pre‐mRNA, restoring the levels of the corresponding protein by exon‐inclusion rescue.
Lei Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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