Results 51 to 60 of about 16,784 (210)

New evidence of bovine leukemia virus circulating in Myanmar cattle through epidemiological and molecular characterization.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is the etiological agent of enzootic bovine leukosis, which is the most common neoplastic disease of cattle. BLV infects cattle worldwide and causes serious problems for the cattle industry.
Kyaw Kyaw Moe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host genetic factors associated to proviral load in Peruvian HTLV-1 infected [PDF]

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2011
Patients with HTLV-1 associated myelopathy (HAM/TSP) tend to present higher HTLV-1 proviral load (PVL) than asymptomatic carriers (AC). PVL remains the only marker consistently associated with HAM/TSP across several populations. We report a candidate gene study to identify associations between host genetic markers and PVL.
Clark Daniel   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Relationship between Allelic Heterozygosity in BoLA-DRB3 and Proviral Loads in Bovine Leukemia Virus-Infected Cattle [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Enzootic bovine leukosis is a lethal neoplastic disease caused by bovine leukemia virus (BLV), belongs to family Retroviridae. The BLV proviral load (PVL) represents the quantity of BLV genome that has integrated into the host’s genome in BLV-infected cells.
Hala El Daous   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Different patterns of HIV-1 DNA after therapy discontinuation

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2005
Background By persisting in infected cells for a long period of time, proviral HIV-1 DNA can represent an alternative viral marker to RNA viral load during the follow-up of HIV-1 infected individuals.
Ghinelli Florio   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome Analysis for Genes Associated with Small Ruminant Lentiviruses Infection in Goats of Carpathian Breed

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLV) are economically important viral pathogens of sheep and goats. SRLV infection may interfere in the innate and adaptive immunity of the host, and genes associated with resistance or susceptibility to infection with SRLV ...
Monika Olech   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effector memory differentiation increases detection of replication-competent HIV-l in resting CD4+ T cells from virally suppressed individuals. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Studies have demonstrated that intensive ART alone is not capable of eradicating HIV-1, as the virus rebounds within a few weeks upon treatment interruption.
Bale, Michael J   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Underestimated effect of intragenic HIV-1 DNA methylation on viral transcription in infected individuals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: The HIV-1 proviral genome harbors multiple CpG islands (CpGIs), both in the promoter and intragenic regions. DNA methylation in the promoter region has been shown to be heavily involved in HIV-1 latency regulation in cultured cells.
De Meyer, Tim   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Low proviral small ruminant lentivirus load as biomarker of natural restriction in goats

open access: yesVeterinary Microbiology, 2016
Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLV) globally affect welfare and production of sheep and goats and are mainly controlled through elimination of infected animals, independently of the viral kinetics within the single animal. Control programs are based on highly sensitive serological tests, however the existence of low antibody responders leads to the ...
Crespo, Helena   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The transcriptome of HTLV-1-infected primary cells following reactivation reveals changes to host gene expression central to the proviral life cycle.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2023
Infections by Human T cell Leukaemia Virus type 1 (HTLV-1) persist for the lifetime of the host by integrating into the genome of CD4+ T cells. Proviral gene expression is essential for proviral survival and the maintenance of the proviral load, through ...
Aris E N Aristodemou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐term follow‐up study on SIV intestinal proviral load in rhesus macaques

open access: yesJournal of Medical Primatology, 2000
After experimental infection with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), intestinal endoscopy proved to be an easily tolerated, minimal invasive procedure to obtain biopsies from the gastrointestinal tract of rhesus macaques during all stages of disease.
Didier, Andrea   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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