Direct coordination of pterin to Fe II enables neurotransmitter biosynthesis in the pterin-dependent hydroxylases [PDF]
Significance The mononuclear pterin-dependent nonheme iron enzymes catalyze the rate-limiting step in neurotransmitter biosynthesis and are essential in maintaining proper brain function. These enzymes utilize molecular oxygen, a redox active pterin cofactor, and a ferrous active site to generate an Fe
Shyam R. Iyer +13 more
openaire +2 more sources
Wiley is pleased to announce the recent acquisition of the prestigious Encyclopedia of Life Sciences (ELS) from the Nature Publishing Group.
"The most ambitious single source reference source ever produced in the biological sciences"
—American Reference Books Annual
Spanning the entire spectrum of life science ...
Peter Hegemann, Carol Dieckmann
wiley +1 more source
This review highlights an emerging anticancer approach integrating platinum agents into photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photoactivated chemotherapy (PACT) systems, further augmented by cancer cell membrane‐ and organelle‐targeting. By directing photoactivated platinum complexes from nontargeted distribution to cancer cells or defined subcellular sites ...
Shu Chen +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
A series of new 6-substituted 2,4-diaminopteridines (3-23) and pterins (26-43) have been synthesized by nucleophilic displacement reactions at the side chain of 6-bromomethyl-2,4-diaminopteridine (2) and 6- bromomethylpterin (25) using various types of 0-
Traub Hermann, Pfleiderer Wolfgang
doaj +1 more source
A model to understand type I oxidations of biomolecules photosensitized by pterins [PDF]
Photosensitized oxidations, in part responsible for the harmful effect of UV and visible radiation on biological systems, can take place through type I (generation of radicals) and type II (singlet oxygen) mechanisms.
Lorente, Carolina +4 more
core
Pterins and affective disorders [PDF]
The pathophysiology of affective disorders is largely unknown. In patients with various affective disorders the activity of pterins and related amino acids were investigated before and after clinical treatment.
Hoekstra, R (Rosa), Hoekstra, R. (Rocco)
core +1 more source
Tryptophan oxidation photosensitized by pterin
Pterins are normal components of cells and they have been previously identified as good photosensitizers under UV-A irradiation, inducing DNA damage and oxidation of nucleotides. In this work, we have investigated the ability of pterin (Ptr), the parent compound of oxidized pterins, to photosensitize the oxidation of another class of biomolecules ...
Thomas, Andrés Héctor +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract Background Cerebral malaria (CM) pathogenesis remains incompletely understood. Having shown low systemic levels of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), an enzymatic cofactor for neurotransmitter synthesis, we hypothesized that BH4 and BH4-dependent neurotransmitters would likewise be low in ...
Matthew P Rubach +13 more
openaire +5 more sources
Photosensitization of peptides and proteins by pterin derivatives
Proteins are one of the preferential targets of the photosensitized damaging effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation on biological system. Pterins belong to a family of heterocyclic compounds, which are widespread in living systems and participate in ...
Dantola Maria Laura +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Unveiling Photodegradation and Photosensitization Mechanisms of Unconjugated Pterins
Unconjugated pterins are ubiquitous molecules that participate in countless enzymatic processes and are potentially involved in the photosensitization of singlet oxygen, amino acids, and nucleotides.
Corral, Ines, +5 more
core +1 more source

