Results 51 to 60 of about 2,236 (204)

Tetrahydrobiopterin (Bh4) deficiencies: diagnosis and treatment

open access: yesActa Pediátrica de México, 2014
Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is an enzyme cofactor of phenylalanine hydroxylase, tyrosine hydroxylase and tryptophan hydroxylase. Three different enzymes affect BH4 synthesis: guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase I (GTP CH 1), 6-piruvoil tetrahydropterin ...
Mercedes Martínez-Pardo
doaj   +1 more source

Ultraviolet-induced fluorescent imaging for millipede taxonomy [PDF]

open access: yesResearch Ideas and Outcomes, 2017
Fluorescent imaging has been traditionally applied to cell biology, and more recently to entomology to capture microscopic images of insect anatomy. However, the technique has not been applied to the study of millipedes, most of which autofluoresce as a ...
Paul Marek
doaj   +2 more sources

Occurrence of Pterin Pigments in Hymenoptera [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1950
IT has been found that pterins exist in tissues of animals belonging to nearly all groups; their occurrence as pigments, however, is restricted to insects and cold-blooded vertebrates1,2. Among Lepidoptera, they are always present in the wing-scales of the Pieridae and appear to be a biochemical characteristic of that natural family3,4.
openaire   +2 more sources

N‐(1H‐Indazolyl) Aryl Sulfonamide Hybrids as Potential Dihydropteroate Synthase Inhibitors: In Vitro Antibacterial Activity Against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus and Computational Modeling

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 9, September 2026.
Sixteen indazole–sulfonamide hybrids exhibit species‐dependent antibacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus, with the lead compound displaying an eightfold lower MIC than sulfathiazole against E. coli. Molecular docking against wild‐type and Sul1‐resistant dihydropteroate synthase identifies a candidate retaining binding affinity toward the ...
Romaisaa Boudza   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Cold‐Plasma Technology for Legume Seeds: Mechanisms, Nutritional Quality Improvement, Food Safety and Sustainable Agriculture

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Cold plasma (CP), a nonthermal ionised gas rich in reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS), has emerged as a sustainable technology for enhancing legume production and quality. This review summarises current advances in CP applications in legumes, focusing on seed germination, seedling vigour, nutrient enhancement, antinutrient reduction ...
Jannatul Ferdous   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

7-Substituted pterins: Formation during phenylalanine hydroxylation in the absence of dehydratase

open access: yes, 1990
Previously we described a new form of human hyperphenylalaninemia characterized by the formation of 7-substituted pterins. We present evidence strongly suggesting that the 7-substituted pterins are formed by rearrangement of 6-substituted pterins.
Rebrin, Igor   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Improving Proteolysis‐Targeting Chimera Delivery by Targeting Key Biomarkers in Tumor Endocytosis Pathways

open access: yesMedComm – Biomaterials and Applications, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
The image illustrates how PROTACs utilize endocytosis, mediated by cell surface proteins, to overcome bioavailability limitations and enable efficient intracellular delivery. ABSTRACT Proteolysis‐targeting chimeras (PROTACs) are promising therapeutic agents for targeted protein degradation via the ubiquitin‐proteasome system; however, their clinical ...
Huahua Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-pterins as tools to characterize the function of tetrahydrobiopterin in NO synthase

open access: yes, 1998
Nitric oxide synthases (NOS) are homodimeric enzymes that NADPH-dependently convert L-arginine to nitric oxide and L-citrulline. Interestingly, all NOS also require (6R)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-L-biopterin (H4Bip) for maximal activity although the mechanism ...
Meinecke, Matthias   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanism of photooxidation of folic acid sensitized by unconjugated pterins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Folic acid, or pteroyl-L-glutamic acid (PteGlu), is a precursor of coenzymes involved in the metabolism of nucleotides and amino acids. PteGlu is composed of three moieties: a 6-methylpterin (Mep) residue, a p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) residue, and a ...
Giménez, Carlos Sebastián   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis of Chalcone‐Sulfonamide Hybrids as Antibacterial, Antioxidant, and Anti‐Inflammatory Agents With Comprehensive In Silico and ADMET Profiling

open access: yesChemistryOpen, Volume 15, Issue 9, September 2026.
Eight chalcone‐sulfonamide hybrids (12a–h) are synthesized via Claisen–Schmidt condensation and evaluated for antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti‐inflammatory activity. The compounds show potent radical scavenging, strong protein‐denaturation inhibition surpassing diclofenac, and favorable docking against DHPS, myeloperoxidase, COX‐2, and ...
Mlis Belete   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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