Results 111 to 120 of about 1,773,773 (285)

Role of the soluble epoxide hydrolase and cytochrome P450-derived epoxyeicosatrienoic acids in hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction and hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodelling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) redistributes pulmonary blood flow from areas of low oxygen partial pressure to areas of normal or relativity high oxygen availability, thus optimising the matching of perfusion to ventilation and preventing ...
Keserü, Benjamin
core  

ERα–PADI4–CXCL8 Axis Drives MDSC‐Mediated Immune Evasion in Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MAPK‐driven ligand‐independent ERα activation drives PADI4 transcription and translation. This enzyme then modifies CXCL8 chemokines through citrullination, generating a potent chemoattractant gradient specifically for myeloid‐derived suppressor cells.
Dongdong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early histological changes of pulmonary arterial hypertension disclosed by invasive cardiopulmonary exercise testing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Early diagnosis of pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) is diagnostically challenging given the extent of pulmonary vascular remodeling required to bring about clinical signs and symptoms.
Price, Laura   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Glutaminolysis Blockade‐Empowered Bimodal Nanodepot for Spatially Complementary Sono‐Thermal Ablation via PANoptosis and STING Activation Against Large Tumors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable bimodal TCPD nanodepot disrupts glutaminolysis and TCA metabolism, sensitizing large tumors to spatially complementary sono‐thermal ablation for complete treatment coverage. This intervention induces mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum dysfunction, genotoxicity, and NAD+ depletion, converging to trigger PANoptosome assembly and ...
Yi‐Ming Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thin Air, Thick Vessels: Historical and Current Perspectives on Hypoxic Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2019
The association between pulmonary hypertension (PH) and hypoxia is well-established, with two key mechanistic processes, hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction and hypoxia-induced vascular remodeling, driving changes in pulmonary arterial pressure.
Jason M. Young   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Robust Bio‐Supportive Hydrogel Patch for Full‐Thickness Repair of Gastroesophageal Defects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Gastroesophageal defect repair remains a formidable clinical challenge plagued by high leakage and life‐threatening complications. We develop a double‐disc, highly crystalline PVA‐based RBS hydrogel patch featuring suture‐free sealing, robust acid/enzyme resistance and mechanical durability.
Xingqi Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of atorvastatin in suppressing pulmonary vascular remodeling in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

open access: yes, 2023
Objective: To investigate the effects of atorvastatin calcium on pulmonary vascular remodeling, the authorsexplored the regulatory mechanism of Histone Deacetylation Enzyme-2 (HDAC2) in rats with Chronic ObstructivePulmonary Disease (COPD), and provided ...
Li, Yuying   +4 more
core  

Versatile Microgel Platform for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Therapy: Targeting Pericyte‐Mediated Fibrosis and Protecting Nucleus Pulposus Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The engineered MMS@TRP microgel enables targeted, acid‐responsive delivery of a miR‐21 inhibitor to pericytes. It effectively suppresses disc fibrosis by inhibiting TGF‐β signaling while protecting nucleus pulposus cells via sustained, antioxidant tannic acid release.
Fei Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

miR‐30d Attenuates Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension via Targeting MTDH and PDE5A and Modulates the Beneficial Effect of Sildenafil

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is associated with aberrant pulmonary vascular smooth muscle cell (PASMC) function and vascular remodeling. MiR‐30d plays an important role in the pathogenesis of several cardiovascular disorders.
Xuchun Liang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antagonism of stem cell factor/c-kit signaling attenuates neonatal chronic hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodeling

open access: yes, 2016
Accumulating evidence suggests that c-kit-positive cells are present in the remodeled pulmonary vasculature bed of patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH). Whether stem cell factor (SCF)/c-kit-regulated pathways potentiate pulmonary vascular remodeling
Hehre, Dorothy   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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