Results 31 to 40 of about 661,667 (342)

Urinary ATP Levels Are Controlled by Nucleotidases Released from the Urothelium in a Regulated Manner

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) is released in the bladder lumen during filling. Urothelial ATP is presumed to regulate bladder excitability. Urinary ATP is suggested as a urinary biomarker of bladder dysfunctions since ATP is increased in the urine of ...
Alejandro Gutierrez Cruz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attenuation of ischemic liver injury by prostaglandin E1 analogue, misoprostol, and prostaglandin I2 analogue, OP-41483 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Background: Prostaglandin has been reported to have protective effects against liver injury. Use of this agent in clinical settings, however, is limited because of drugrelated side effects.
Ishizaki, N   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial-encoded membrane protein transcripts are pyrimidine-rich while soluble protein transcripts and ribosomal RNA are purine-rich

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2005
Background Eukaryotic organisms contain mitochondria, organelles capable of producing large amounts of ATP by oxidative phosphorylation. Each cell contains many mitochondria with many copies of mitochondrial DNA in each organelle.
Samuels David C   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

De novo nucleotide biosynthetic pathway and cancer

open access: yesGenes and Diseases, 2023
De novo nucleotide biosynthetic pathway is a highly conserved and essential biochemical pathway in almost all organisms. Both purine nucleotides and pyrimidine nucleotides are necessary for cell metabolism and proliferation.
Jie Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can adenine nucleotides predict primary nonfunction of the human liver homograft? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Sixty-eight primary liver grafts were analyzed to see whether adenine nucleotides (AN: ATP, ADP, and AMP) or purine catabolites (PC: adenosine, inosine, hypoxanthine, and xanthine) of tissue or effluent can predict primary graft nonfunction.
Bronsther, O   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The availability of purine nucleotides regulates natural competence by controlling translation of the competence activator Sxy

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2013
Many bacteria are naturally competent, able to bind and take up DNA from their extracellular environment. This DNA can serve as a significant source of nutrients, in addition to providing genetic material for recombination.
Sunita Sinha, J. Mell, R. Redfield
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Purine metabolism in the light of aerobic and anaerobic capacity of female boxers

open access: yesCentral European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine, 2020
The aim of the work was to assess the intensity of purine nucleotide degradation during maximum physical exercise. 5 elite female boxers were the subject of the study.
Katarzyna Domaszewska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteogenomic characterization of cholangiocarcinoma

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Proteogenomic characterization of cholangiocarcinoma with therapeutic strategies Abstract Background and Aims Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a highly heterogeneous cancer with limited understanding and few effective therapeutic approaches. We aimed at providing a proteogenomic CCA characterization to inform biological processes and treatment ...
Mengjie Deng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Intermediary Role of Adenine Nucleotides on Free Fatty Acids-Induced Hyperglycemia in Obese Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
Increased plasma free fatty acids (FFA) level plays a central role in the development of type 2 diabetes. Our previous studies have shown that plasma 5′-adenosine monophosphate (5′-AMP) elevates and acts as a potential upstream regulator of hyperglycemia
Xiao Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purine nucleotides and their metabolites in patients with type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus

open access: yes, 2014
We measured the erythrocyte levels of principal nucleotides (ATP, ADP, AMP, GTP, GDP, GMP, IMP), nucleosides (Ado, Guo, Ino) and Hyp with HPLC. Purine concentrations were determined in the erythrocytes of 36 type 1 and 40 type 2 diabetic patients ...
W. Dudzińska
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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