Results 151 to 160 of about 2,316,796 (350)

WONOEP XVII appraisal: Targeting network excitability beyond the synapse ‐Neurotransmitter, ionic, and electro ‐diffusions

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy affects approximately 1% of the population worldwide, and although medications are effective in the majority of cases, seizures persist in approximately 30% of patients. Despite the effort to develop new antiseizure drugs, the rate of pharmacoresistance in patients has not diminished over the past 3 decades. There is thus a real unmet
Vincent Magloire   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purinergic receptors in the endocrine and exocrine pancreas [PDF]

open access: yesPurinergic Signalling, 2007
The pancreas is a complex gland performing both endocrine and exocrine functions. In recent years there has been increasing evidence that both endocrine and exocrine cells possess purinergic receptors, which influence processes such as insulin secretion and epithelial ion transport. Most commonly, these processes have been viewed separately.
openaire   +4 more sources

Regional differences in store-operated Ca2+ entry in the epithelium of the intact human lens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
An elevated level of Ca2+ is an important factor in cataract, yet precisely how Ca2+ enters the lens is unknown. Lens epithelial cells contain a range of G-protein–coupled receptors and receptor tyrosine kinases that induce increases in intracellular Ca2+
Duncan, George   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Roles of Purinergic Receptor P2Y, G Protein–Coupled 12 in the Development of Atherosclerosis in Apolipoprotein E–Deficient Mice

open access: yesArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, 2012
Objective—The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of purinergic receptor P2Y, G protein–coupled 12 (P2Y12), an ADP receptor, in the development of atherosclerotic lesions.
Ding Li   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lipid regulation of adenylyl cyclase Rv1625c from Mycobacterium tuberculosis by its membrane‐domain receptor

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The adenylyl cyclase (AC) Rv1625c from M. tuberculosis is a monomeric progenitor of the nine pseudoheterodimeric mammalian AC isoforms. The hexahelical membrane anchor of Rv1625c serves as an inhibitory receptor for fatty acids, particularly oleic acid. One ligand binds into each monomer of the active Rv1625c dimer.
Anita Charlotte Friderun Schultz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Purinergic Receptors in Islet Transplantation [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes, 2013
Transplanted islets are exposed to a distinctively hostile immunological environment. Grafted islets typically encounter a combination of innate, allogeneic and anti-islet immune responses—the relative contributions of which are not fully understood.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of sensorineural cell damage, death and survival in the cochlea. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The majority of acquired hearing loss, including presbycusis, is caused by irreversible damage to the sensorineural tissues of the cochlea. This article reviews the intracellular mechanisms that contribute to sensorineural damage in the cochlea, as well ...
Ryan, Allen F, Wong, Ann CY
core   +1 more source

Inhibition and potentiation of the exercise pressor reflex by pharmacological modulation of TRPC6 in male rats

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The majority of L4–L5 dorsal root ganglion cells innervating the triceps surae muscles of healthy rats expressed TRPC6 channels. In decerebrated rats, pharmacological inhibition of TRPC6 channels by injection of antagonists (SAR7334 or BI‐749327) into the arterial supply of the triceps surae muscles inhibited the exercise pressor
Guillaume P. Ducrocq   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemoreflex function in pulmonary diseases – A review

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Chemoreflex activation in respiratory diseases and COVID‐19 populations. Abstract The chemoreflex is a vital protective reflex that is crucial in restoring normal blood gas and pH levels. The carotid bodies are peripheral chemoreceptors activated by hypoxia (primarily), hypercapnia, acidaemia, temperature, lactate and potassium ...
Kajal Kamra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

P2 purinoceptors signaling in fibroblasts of rat subcutaneous tissue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Mestrado em Biologia Molecular e CelularO tecido conjuntivo parece estar envolvido na génese de diversas condições patológicas. O aumento da rigidez do tecido conjuntivo, resultante da fibrose, pode constituir um factor importante no mecanismo patogénico
Reis, Carla Patrícia da Silva e Sousa
core   +1 more source

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