Results 11 to 20 of about 1,272,508 (252)

The purinergic receptor P2X7 and the NLRP3 inflammasome are druggable host factors required for SARS-CoV-2 infection [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Purinergic receptors and NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome regulate inflammation and viral infection, but their effects on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection remain poorly understood.
Déborah Lécuyer   +58 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Targeting Purinergic Receptor P2RX1 Modulates Intestinal Microbiota and Alleviates Inflammation in Colitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal diseases worldwide. Purinergic signaling has emerged as a promising therapeutic target of inflammation-associated diseases.
Xu Wang   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Besnoitia besnoiti-induced neutrophil clustering and neutrophil extracellular trap formation depend on P2X1 purinergic receptor signaling [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Bovine besnoitiosis is a re-emerging cattle disease caused by the cyst-forming apicomplexan parasite Besnoitia besnoiti. Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation represents an efficient innate immune mechanism of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN ...
Gabriel Espinosa   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Purinergic receptor antagonism reduces interictal discharges and rescues cognitive function in a mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological disorders globally. Current treatments mainly target neuronal activity, often overlooking the involvement of astrocytes and microglia in epilepsy’s pathophysiology.
Nelson Espinosa   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Changes in P2Y Purinergic Receptor Expression in the Ciliary Body in a Murine Model of Glaucoma [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Glaucoma is a neuropathology, often accompanied by an elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), which can lead to blindness. Since DBA/2J mice develop glaucoma, several studies of the physiopathology of glaucoma have been reported in this animal model.
Begoña Fonseca   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of atropine-and P2X1 receptor antagonist-reistant, neurogenic contractions of the urinary bladder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Acetylcholine and ATP are excitatory cotransmitters in parasympathetic nerves. We used P2X1 receptor antagonists to further characterize the purinergic component of neurotransmission in isolated detrusor muscle of guinea pig urinary bladder.
Tasker, Paul N.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Purinergic P2 Receptors: Novel Mediators of Mechanotransduction

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Mechanosensing and mechanotransduction are vital processes in mechanobiology and play critical roles in regulating cellular behavior and fate. There is increasing evidence that purinergic P2 receptors, members of the purinergic family, play a crucial ...
Qihang Kong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

P2RX1-Involved Glycolytic Metabolism Supports Neutrophil Activation in Acute Pancreatitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is characterized by disordered inflammation of the pancreas, and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Purinergic signaling plays crucial roles in initiating and amplifying inflammatory signals.
Xu Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Painful Purinergic Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2008
Multiple P2 receptor-mediated mechanisms exist by which ATP can alter nociceptive sensitivity following tissue injury. Evidence from a variety of experimental strategies, including genetic disruption studies and the development of selective antagonists, has indicated that the activation of P2X receptor subtypes, including P2X(3), P2X(2/3), P2X(4) and ...
Diana, Donnelly-Roberts   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrating UHPLC-MS/MS quantitative analysis and exogenous purine supplementation to elucidate the antidepressant mechanism of Chaigui granules by regulating purine metabolism

open access: yesJournal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2023
Chaigui granules (CG) are a compound composed of six herbal medicines with significant antidepressant effects. However, the antidepressant mechanism of CG remains unclear. In the present study, we attempted to elucidate the antidepressant mechanism of CG
Jiajun Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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