Results 21 to 30 of about 36,112 (247)

Synthesis, Biological Evaluation and Molecular Modeling Studies of Naphthoquinone Sulfonamides and Sulfonate Ester Derivatives as P2X7 Inhibitors

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
ATP acts in the extracellular environment as an important signal, activating a family of receptors called purinergic receptors. In recent years, interest in the potential therapeutics of purinergic components, including agonists and antagonists of ...
Paulo Anastácio Furtado Pacheco   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic Receptors in Neurological Diseases With Motor Symptoms: Targets for Therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Since proving adenosine triphosphate (ATP) functions as a neurotransmitter in neuron/glia interactions, the purinergic system has been more intensely studied within the scope of the central nervous system.
Ágatha Oliveira-Giacomelli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic Receptors in Ocular Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2014
Inflammation is a complex process that implies the interaction between cells and molecular mediators, which, when not properly “tuned,” can lead to disease. When inflammation affects the eye, it can produce severe disorders affecting the superficial and internal parts of the visual organ.
Ana Guzman-Aranguez   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Prenatal exposure to valproic acid induces alterations in the expression and activity of purinergic receptors in the embryonic rat brain

open access: yesFolia Neuropathologica, 2022
Purinergic signalling is involved in the control of several processes related to brain development, such as neurogenesis and gliogenesis, migration and differentiation of neuronal precursors, synaptogenesis and synaptic elimination to achieve a fully ...
Lidia Babiec   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purine and purinergic receptors in health and disease

open access: yesMedComm, 2023
Purines and purinergic receptors are widely distributed throughout the human body. Purine molecules within cells play crucial roles in regulating energy metabolism and other cellular processes, while extracellular purines transmit signals through ...
Yanling Ai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of P2 nucleotide receptors varies with age and sex in murine brain microglia

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2009
Microglia are implicated in multiple neurodegenerative disorders, many of which display sexual dimorphisms and have symptom onsets at different ages. P2 purinergic receptors are critical for regulating various microglial functions, but little is known ...
Nikodemova Maria   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic receptors in cognitive disturbances

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2023
Purinergic receptors (Rs) of the ATP/ADP, UTP/UDP (P2X, P2Y) and adenosine (A1, A2A)-sensitive classes broadly interfere with cognitive processes both under quasi normal and disease conditions. During neurodegenerative illnesses, high concentrations of ATP are released from the damaged neuronal and non-neuronal cells of the brain; then, this ATP is ...
Peter Illes   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Potential of Purinergic Signaling to Thwart Viruses Including SARS-CoV-2

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
A long-shared evolutionary history is congruent with the multiple roles played by purinergic signaling in viral infection, replication and host responses that can assist or hinder viral functions.
Davide Ferrari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic signaling in schistosomal infection

open access: yesBiomedical Journal, 2016
Human schistosomiasis is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by blood fluke worms belonging to the genus Schistosoma. Health metrics indicate that the disease is related to an elevated number of years lost-to-disability and years lost-to-life ...
Claudia Lucia Martins Silva
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic receptors in airway epithelia [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Pharmacology, 2009
Nucleotides and nucleosides within the airway surface liquid regulate mucociliary clearance (MCC) activities, the primary innate defense mechanism that removes foreign particles and pathogens from airway surfaces. Nucleotide and nucleoside actions in the airways are mediated mainly by two purinergic receptor subtypes, the Gq-coupled ATP/UTP-sensing ...
Eduardo R, Lazarowski   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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