Results 41 to 50 of about 22,737 (199)
Cancer is still one of the world’s most pressing health-care challenges, leading to a high number of deaths worldwide. Immunotherapy is a new developing therapy that boosts patient’s immune system to fight cancer by modifying tumor–immune cells ...
Paola de Andrade Mello+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Purinergic Receptors in the Airways: Potential Therapeutic Targets for Asthma?
Extracellular ATP functions as a signaling messenger through its actions on purinergic receptors, and is known to be involved in numerous physiological and pathophysiological processes throughout the body, including in the lungs and airways. Consequently,
Rebecca J. Thompson+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Purinergic Dysfunction in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a life‐threatening disease characterized by increased pulmonary arterial pressure and pulmonary vascular resistance, which result in an increase in afterload imposed onto the right ventricle, leading to right ...
Zongye Cai+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Efforts to use transcriptomics for toxicity testing have classically relied on the assumption that chemicals consistently produce characteristic transcriptomic signatures that are reflective of their mechanism of action. However, the degree to which transcriptomic responses are conserved across different test methodologies has seldom been ...
Paul Béziers+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Purinergic signaling in schistosomal infection
Human schistosomiasis is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by blood fluke worms belonging to the genus Schistosoma. Health metrics indicate that the disease is related to an elevated number of years lost-to-disability and years lost-to-life ...
Claudia Lucia Martins Silva
doaj
Antipurinergic therapy corrects the autism-like features in the poly(IC) mouse model.
BackgroundAutism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are caused by both genetic and environmental factors. Mitochondria act to connect genes and environment by regulating gene-encoded metabolic networks according to changes in the chemistry of the cell and its ...
Robert K Naviaux+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Diverse Subpopulations of Reactive Astrocytes Following Chronic Toxoplasma Infection
Toxoplasma infection results in distinct astrocyte subpopulations. Chronically labeled reactive astrocytes appear transcriptionally plastic and can regain acute inflammatory responding and naive homeostatic astrocytic gene patterns in the presence of ongoing neuroinflammation.
Zoe A. Figueroa+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Purinergic signaling in infection and autoimmune disease
Purinergic signaling plays a key role in inflammatory processes and modulates immune responses against a variety of bacterial and eukaryotic parasites.
Luiz Eduardo Baggio Savio+1 more
doaj
Adrenergic Control of P2Y6 Receptor‐Dependent Phagocytosis in Rodent and Human Microglia
Adrenergic signaling through ADRB2 modulates phagocytosis in microglia. Crosstalk between ADRB2 and P2Y6 receptors conserved in rodent and human microglia. ADRB2 activation inhibits both P2Y6 function and gene expression. ABSTRACT Microglia, the resident immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS), are in constant survey of their environment ...
Thomas Deluc+10 more
wiley +1 more source