Results 81 to 90 of about 26,413 (231)

Novel therapeutic targets for chronic visceral pain in gastrointestinal disorders

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Chronic visceral pain imposes a major clinical challenge in gastroenterology and beyond, profoundly impacting patients' quality of life. However, limited understanding of its complex, multifaceted pathophysiology, encompassing both peripheral and central mechanisms, continues to impede the development of effective management strategies.
Fleur Veldman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purinergic signaling during Porphyromonas gingivalis infection

open access: yesBiomedical Journal, 2016
Despite recent advances unraveling mechanisms of host–pathogen interactions in innate immunity, the participation of purinergic signaling in infection-driven inflammation remains an emerging research field with many unanswered questions.
Cássio Luiz Coutinho Almeida-da-Silva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix metalloproteinases, purinergic signaling, and epigenetics, hubs in the spinal neuroglial network following nerve injury. [PDF]

open access: green, 2021
Ciro De Luca   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

ALS: Focus on purinergic signalling

open access: yesPharmacology & Therapeutics, 2011
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is one of the most common neuromuscular diseases. It is devastating and fatal, causing progressive paralysis of all voluntary muscles and eventually death, while sparing cognitive functions. A pathological hallmark of ALS is neuroinflammation mediated by non-neuronal cells in the nervous system, such as microglia and
Volonté C. 1   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Editorial: “Purinergic Signaling 2020: The State-of-The-Art Commented by the Members of the Italian Purine Club”

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Francisco Ciruela   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bradykinin increases resensitization of purinergic receptor signaling in glioma cells

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2010
Background Purinergic receptor-mediated signaling plays an important role in the function of glial cells, including glial tumor cells. Bradykinin is also an important paracrine mediator which is highly expressed in brain tumors and may correlate with ...
Brennan Kevin C   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL‐6 in the spotlight: From cardiovascular pathophysiology to therapy

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, EarlyView.
Interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) links inflammation to cardiovascular and multi‐organ dysfunction. This review integrates mechanistic, translational, and clinical evidence supporting IL‐6 as both a biomarker and therapeutic target in the continuum of cardiovascular and cardio‐renal disease.
Alberto Preda   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell membrane disruption stimulates cAMP and Ca2+ signaling to potentiate cell membrane resealing in neighboring cells

open access: yesBiology Open, 2017
Disruption of cellular plasma membranes is a common event in many animal tissues, and the membranes are usually rapidly resealed. Moreover, repeated membrane disruptions within a single cell reseal faster than the initial wound in a protein kinase A (PKA)
Tatsuru Togo
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Electroacupuncture at ST36 on Visceral Pain and Inflammatory Markers in IBS Rats

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Electroacupuncture (EA) at ST36 significantly reduced visceral pain and colonic inflammation in IBS model rats. EA increased pain thresholds, lowered AWR scores, and downregulated key inflammatory mediators (IL‐1β, IL‐6, TNF‐α, TRPV1, NF‐κB). These findings highlight ST36‐targeted EA as a promising therapeutic strategy for IBS visceral hypersensitivity
Ya‐bo Hao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of astrocytic and microglial purinergic signaling in homeostatic regulation and implications for neurological disease [PDF]

open access: yesExploration of Neuroscience
Purinergic signaling, mediated by ATP and adenosine receptors, plays a crucial role in cellular communication and homeostasis within the central nervous system (CNS), particularly by regulating synaptic activity, glial cell functions, and neuroplasticity.
Moawiah M Naffaa
doaj   +1 more source

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