Results 31 to 40 of about 9,006 (217)
There is an increasing interest in the pathophysiological role of the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism in the regulation of immune function and inflammation.
Arduino A. Mangoni +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Phytochemical treatments target kynurenine pathway induced oxidative stress
Objective: The objective of this paper was to link the phytochemical and metabolic research treating quinolinic acid induced oxidative stress in neurodegenerative disorders.
K. Parasram
doaj +1 more source
Kynurenines in the Pathogenesis of Multiple Sclerosis: Therapeutic Perspectives
Over the past years, an increasing amount of evidence has emerged in support of the kynurenine pathway’s (KP) pivotal role in the pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative, psychiatric, vascular and autoimmune diseases.
Tamás Biernacki +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Microglial Dysregulation and Suicidality: A Stress-Diathesis Perspective
According to the stress-diathesis model of suicidal behavior, completed suicide depends on the interaction between psychosocial stressors and a trait-like susceptibility.
Paria Baharikhoob +7 more
doaj +1 more source
To assess the role of the kynurenine pathway in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the expression and localization of key components of the kynurenine pathway including the key regulatory enzyme tryptophan 2,3 dioxygenase (TDO), and the ...
Wei Wu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Research progress on the kynurenine pathway in the prevention and treatment of Parkinson’s disease
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is characterised by progressive death of dopamine (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and pathological accumulation of α-synuclein fibrils, as well as central nervous system inflammation.
Ping Chen, Xiaofei Geng
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A pro-convulsive carbamazepine metabolite: Quinolinic acid in drug resistant epileptic human brain
Drugs and their metabolites often produce undesirable effects. These may be due to a number of mechanisms, including biotransformation by P450 enzymes which are not exclusively expressed by hepatocytes but also by endothelial cells in brain from ...
Chaitali Ghosh +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic signatures and a diagnostic model for citrin deficiency based on urinary organic acids. [PDF]
Urinary organic acid profiles in NICCD show enrichment in energy and amino acid pathways. The random forest model differentiates NICCD from non‐specific metabolic abnormalities, both with elevated 4‐hydroxyphenyllactic acid and 4‐hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid, which may cause misdiagnosis. Model explanation and web application help physicians make clinical
Wang P +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Hydrogen sulfide reduces oxidative stress in Huntington’s disease via Nrf2
The pathophysiology of Huntington’s disease involves high levels of the neurotoxin quinolinic acid. Quinolinic acid accumulation results in oxidative stress, which leads to neurotoxicity. However, the molecular and cellular mechanisms by which quinolinic
Zige Jiang +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The serotonergic and immunological hypothesis of depression proposes that certain types of excessive stress distort the relationship between the activities of the innate immune and central nervous systems, so that the stress caused by an infection, or ...
Leslie Alejandra Ramírez +5 more
doaj +1 more source

