Results 101 to 110 of about 29,147 (185)

Phosphate Limitation Modulates Vibrio Cholerae Outer Membrane Vesicle Formation, Composition and Toxicity

Journal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Vibrio cholerae inhabits phosphorus‐poor aquatic environments and host intestine, where it expresses genes regulated by the PhoB/PhoR two‐component system in response to inorganic phosphate (Pi) limitation. Like other Gram‐negative bacteria, V.
Matheus Luchetta da Fonseca, Livia Carvalho Barbosa, Beatriz Ferreira de Carvalho Patricio, Wellington da Silva Ferreira, Carolina Neumann Keim, Cedric Delporte, Pierre van Antwerpen, Jean‐Marie Ruysschaert, Paulo Mascarello Bisch, Wanda Maria Almeida von Kruger   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleocytoplasmic transport: taking an inventory [PDF]

, 2018
In eukaryotic cells, the enclosure of the genetic information in the nucleus allows the spatial and temporal separation of DNA replication and transcription from cytoplasmic protein synthesis.
Fried, H., Kutay, U.
core  

The master molecule that built biology: How water shaped the chemistry of life

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The deep entanglement of biomolecular structure and function with aqueous systems supports the view that water actively sculpted both molecules and processes during the origins of life and continues to constrain evolution today. Nature's rules of biochemistry and biophysics have survived for nearly 4 billion years.
Juliana DiGiacomo, George D. Rose, Loren Dean Williams   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Chemistry Across Disciplines From Humanities to Life Sciences in Understanding Complexity and Emergence

Angewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 17, 20 April 2026.
This study explores the origins of life by linking prebiotic chemistry, the emergence of information‐carrying molecules such as RNA and proteins, and philosophical questions about consciousness. The study emphasizes the role of molecular evolution in the Central Dogma and provides insights into the chemical origins of biology and the basis of life's ...
Harald Schwalbe, Josef Wachtveitl, Alexander Heckel, Florian Buhr, Sabrina Toews, Thomas M. Schimmer   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Structural and functional insights into TBC1D17 highlight the importance of the previously uncharacterized Rab‐binding domain

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract TBC (Tre2/Bub2/Cdc16) domain‐containing proteins constitute the widespread family of GTPase‐activating proteins (GAPs). They interact with the Rab superfamily of small GTPases, stimulate GTP hydrolysis, and regulate vesicle trafficking. TBC1D17, involved in Shiga toxin trafficking, autophagy and glucose metabolism regulation, constitutes an ...
Dominika Nielipińska, Marta Orlikowska, Maciej Nielipiński, Bartosz Sekuła, Katarzyna M. Błażewska, Edyta Gendaszewska‐Darmach, Agnieszka J. Pietrzyk‐Brzezińska   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A PK/PD study on antihyperalgesia by an α2/3‐GABAA receptor PAM in mice: Lack of tolerance liability and potential involvement of γ1‐GABAA receptors

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 10, Page 2324-2340, May 2026.
Abstract Background and Purpose GABAA receptors (GABAARs) are heteropentameric ion channels that control almost all CNS functions, including spinal nociception. Most GABAARs contain a γ2 subunit but differ in their α and β subunit composition. TPA023B is an α2/α3 subtype selective, non‐sedative, positive allosteric modulator (PAM) with antihyperalgesic
Elena Neumann, Mariana O. Popa, Karen T. Elvers, Misa Oyama, Daniel Ulrich, Marcus Hanley, Gui Jie Feng, Thomas Hathaway, William T. Ralvenius, Thomas Grampp, Dietmar Benke, John R. Atack, Hanns Ulrich Zeilhofer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small‐Molecule Activation of mRNA Translation by Click‐to‐Release Reaction in Cells

Angewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 16, 13 April 2026.
A new method to control mRNA activity using bioorthogonal click‐to‐release reactions is presented. The 5′ cap is modified with a trans‐cyclooctene (TCO) that quickly reacts with hydroxyaryl‐tetrazines and efficiently releases the native cap 0. TCO‐capped mRNAs are initially translationally inactive but can be activated with non‐toxic, cell‐permeable ...
Tess Vosman, Friedrich Burba, Martin Sumser, Milan Vrabel, Hannes Mikula, Andrea Rentmeister   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Feedback control of excitability and high K+ induced epileptiform bursts in male rat hippocampal slices with a photocaged adenosine A1 receptor agonist

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 10, Page 2578-2591, May 2026.
Background and Purpose Adenosine is a potent regulator of neurotransmission and neuronal excitability, through activation of Gi coupled adenosine A1 receptors (A1Rs). Adenosine has gained interest as an anticonvulsant because of its endogenous involvement in ending seizure activity, but peripheral side effects require local application.
Erine Craey, Marijke Vergaelen, Serge Van Calenbergh, Jeroen Spanoghe, Evelien Carrette, Kristl Vonck, Paul Boon, Wytse J. Wadman, Robrecht Raedt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Force Promotes Mitochondrial Transfer From Macrophages to BMSCs to Enhance Bone Formation

Cell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 5, May 2026.
Mechanical tension activates Drp1‐mediated mitochondrial fission in macrophages, facilitating the release of Mito‐EVs that are subsequently transferred to BMSCs. Additionally, the CD200R‐CD200 interaction enhances the uptake of these mechanically stimulated macrophage‐derived Mito‐EVs by BMSCs, ultimately promoting osteogenic differentiation.
Yingyi Li, Ziwei Yan, Yueming Dai, Hanjia Cai, Yue Chen, Yuyi Chen, Ruofan Jin, Wen Sun, Hua Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular insights into electroreceptor ribbon synapses from differential gene expression in sturgeon lateral line organs

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 248, Issue 5, Page 784-805, May 2026.
The expression of various genes involved in synapse development, stability and/or function was studied in developing mechanosensory neuromasts and electrosensory ampullary organs in sterlet sturgeon. Most were shared, including Slc17a8, Slc1a3 and Nrxn3, but Cbln18 was neuromast‐restricted and Tulp1 was ampullary organ‐restricted.
Alexander S. Campbell, Martin Minařík, David Buckley, Tanmay Anand, David Gela, Martin Pšenička, Clare V. H. Baker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source