Results 21 to 30 of about 223,519 (257)
Targeting Ras with protein engineering
Ras proteins are small GTPases that regulate cell growth and division. Mutations in Ras genes are associated with many types of cancer, making them attractive targets for cancer therapy. Despite extensive efforts, targeting Ras proteins with small molecules has been extremely challenging due to Ras's mostly flat surface and lack of small molecule ...
Tomazini, Atilio, Shifman, Julia M.
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Proteins that terminate with a consensus sequence known as CAAX undergo a series of posttranslational modifications that include polyisoprenylation, endoproteolysis, and carboxyl methylation.
Latasha P. Wright, Mark R. Philips
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Regulation of Ras Signaling by S-Nitrosylation
Ras are a family of small GTPases that function as signal transduction mediators and are involved in cell proliferation, migration, differentiation and survival.
Sónia Simão +3 more
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Activation of Ras requires the ERM-dependent link of actin to the plasma membrane.
BackgroundReceptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) participate in a multitude of signaling pathways, some of them via the small G-protein Ras. An important component in the activation of Ras is Son of sevenless (SOS), which catalyzes the nucleotide exchange on ...
Tobias Sperka +6 more
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Targeting RAS phosphorylation in cancer therapy: Mechanisms and modulators
RAS, a member of the small GTPase family, functions as a binary switch by shifting between inactive GDP-loaded and active GTP-loaded state. RAS gain-of-function mutations are one of the leading causes in human oncogenesis, accounting for ∼19% of the ...
Yuran Qiu +10 more
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Potent and selective eradication of tumor cells by an EpCAM-targeted Ras-degrading enzyme
Despite decades of efforts, an urgent need remains to develop tumor cell-selective rat sarcoma (Ras)-targeting therapies that can treat patients with Ras-driven tumors.
Valentina Palacio-Castañeda +5 more
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While there have been tremendous efforts to target oncogenic RAS signaling from inside the cell, little effort has focused on the cell-surface. Here, we used quantitative surface proteomics to reveal a signature of proteins that are upregulated on cells ...
Alexander J Martinko +10 more
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A conserved, N-terminal tyrosine signal directs Ras for inhibition by Rabex-5.
Dysregulation of the Ras oncogene in development causes developmental disorders, "Rasopathies," whereas mutational activation or amplification of Ras in differentiated tissues causes cancer.
Chalita Washington +7 more
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κB-Ras Proteins Regulate Both NF-κB-Dependent Inflammation and Ral-Dependent Proliferation
The transformation of cells generally involves multiple genetic lesions that undermine control of both cell death and proliferation. We now report that κB-Ras proteins act as regulators of NF-κB and Ral pathways, which control inflammation/cell death and
Andrea Oeckinghaus +9 more
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Ras-GRF Activates Ha-Ras, but Not N-Ras or K-Ras 4B, Proteinin Vivo [PDF]
Human cells contain four homologous Ras proteins, but it is unknown whether these homologues have different biological functions. As a first step in determining if Ras homologues might participate in distinct signaling cascades, we assessed whether a given Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor could selectively activate a single Ras homologue in vivo.
M K, Jones, J H, Jackson
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