Results 81 to 90 of about 2,509,684 (324)

Androgen receptor expression in hypospadias

open access: yesJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons, 2020
Introduction: The exact mechanism behind the development of hypospadias is unclear. Research studies on androgen receptor (AR) expression are controversial with results stating all possible outcomes – AR elevated, similar, or reduced when compared to ...
Dhanvanth Rajesh Balaji   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Hormones Associate With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Risk and Survival

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) risk differs by sex and age, implicating sex hormones as potential modifiers. This study examined plasma levels of biologically active sex hormones and their association with ALS odds and survival in cases (females n = 131, males n = 189) and controls (females n = 138, males n = 150) from the University of ...
Stephen A. Goutman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic changes in rat spermatogenesis in response to in vivo androgen manipulation; impact on meiotic cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The production of mature sperm is reliant on androgen action within the testis, and it is well established that androgens act on receptors within the somatic Sertoli cells to stimulate male germ cell development.
Peter G Stanton   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leydig cell metabolic disorder act as a new mechanism affecting for focal spermatogenesis in Klinefelter syndrome patients: a real world cross-sectional study base on the age

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
BackgroundKlinefelter’s syndrome (KS) was once considered infertile due to congenital chromosomal abnormalities, but the presence of focal spermatozoa changed this.
Huang Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Bioprinting to Model Immune‐Mediated Skin Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores how 3D bioprinting drives innovation in developing in vitro skin models that mimic immune‐mediated diseases. It highlights current technologies, key applications in studying skin pathologies, and emerging challenges. The review points toward future opportunities for improving disease modeling and advancing therapeutic and cosmetic ...
Andrea Ulloa‐Fernández   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunolocalization of steroidogenic enzymes in the vaginal mucous of Galea spixii during the estrous cycle. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BackgroundThe synthesis of sex steroids is controlled by several enzymes such as17α-hydroxylase cytochrome P450 (P450c17) catalyzing androgen synthesis and aromatase cytochrome P450 (P450arom) catalyzing estrogen synthesis, both of which must complex ...
Assis Neto, Antônio Chaves de   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Could Testosterone Have a Therapeutic Role in Prostate Cancer?

open access: yesUrology Journal, 2013
PURPOSE:To discuss the role of membrane androgen receptors and to investigate the potential role of testosterone-albumin conjugate in the prostate cancer (PCa) treatment.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We identified studies published from 1990 onwards by ...
Konstantinos Stamatiou
doaj  

ARD1/NAA10 acetylation in prostate cancer

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2018
Prostate cancer: Preventing androgen receptor activation Blocking the addition of an acetyl group to androgen receptors by Arrest-defect-1 protein (ARD1) might be an effective strategy for halting prostate cancer progression.
Katherine J. Kuhns   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperandrogenemia Induces Trophoblast Ferroptosis and Early Pregnancy Loss in Patients With PCOS via CMA‐Dependent FTH1 Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In PCOS patients with hyperandrogenemia, decreased ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) causes Fe2⁺ overload and ferroptosis in trophoblasts. Androgens induce FTH1 protein degradation via AR‐LAMP2A‐mediated chaperone‐mediated autophagy pathway, leading to placental development disruption and early pregnancy loss. Metformin mitigates androgen‐induced placental
Hanjing Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Bacteria Improve Depressive Symptoms by Degrading Cortisol into Androgen

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress is an important risk factor for stress‐related disorders such as depression. Stress hormone cortisol is essential for the pathogenesis of stress‐related disorders such as depression. Some gut microbiota degraded cortisol, and improve depressive symptoms.
Xiong Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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