Results 121 to 130 of about 34,222 (298)

2-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-benzothiazole suppresses tumor progression and metastatic potential of breast cancer cells by inducing ubiquitin ligase CHIP [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
journal ...
Goto Natsuka   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Multimodal MRI and multiomics reveal high‐risk neurophenotype in brain‐gut circuits as therapeutic target for Crohn's disease

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Through a translational framework combining prospective dual‐center clinical cohorts with dextran sulfate sodium‐induced colitis models, this work integrated advanced neuroimaging, multi‐omics and neuromodulation interventions to redefine the high‐risk neurophenotype as a sustained pathogenic driver rather than a mere phenomenon, proposing brain‐gut ...
Xuehua Li   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Timing of maternal exposure and fetal sex determine the effects of low-level chemical mixture exposure on the fetal neuroendocrine system in sheep [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We have shown that continuous maternal exposure to the complex mixture of environmental chemicals (ECs) found in human biosolids (sewage sludge), disrupts mRNA expression of genes crucial for development and long-term regulation of hypothalamo-pituitary ...
Bellingham, M.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluating the Endocrine‐Disrupting and Oxidative Stress Potential of a 50‐Component Human‐Relevant Complex Chemical Mixture Using In Vitro Tests

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Humans are chronically exposed to mixtures of environmental contaminants. Exposure to endocrine‐disrupting chemicals (EDCs) contributes to increased health impairment observed globally. This study aimed to evaluate the endocrine‐disruptive and oxidative stress potential of a human‐relevant, complex chemical mixture in vitro.
Josefin Engelhardt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexamethasone-Mediated Regulation of CYP3A4 and UGTs in Human Hepatoma HuH-7 Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesFundam Clin Pharmacol
ABSTRACT Background The application of human hepatic cell lines to early drug discovery and development instead of human primary hepatocytes (HPHs) has been limited because of the low level of drug‐metabolizing enzymes (DMEs). Objective The study aimed to evaluate the effects of dexamethasone (DEX) treatment on DME expression, activities, and ...
Yu H, Lee SH, Kim JH, Kim SJ, Kang HE.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Occupational Exposure to Factory‐Derived Particulate Matter 2.5 Induces Cutaneous Toxicity in Workers and HaCaT Keratinocytes Through Oxidative Stress and Inflammation

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the toxicological effects of occupational exposure to factory‐derived particulate matter (PM2.5) on human skin, emphasizing its role as a potential target organ of environmental toxicants. An epidemiological survey comparing factory and nonfactory workers was conducted by assessing their skin elasticity and color ...
Miku Tanaka   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Absorption and Pharmacokinetics of Five Novel Topical Dermatologic Agents: A Review

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent years, innovative topical medications with novel mechanisms of action have emerged to treat common dermatologic conditions such as acne, atopic dermatitis, vitiligo, and actinic keratoses. These molecularly targeted therapies offer improved safety and tolerability compared to traditional options like corticosteroids.
Mary Dyson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor-regulated long non-coding RNAs: implications for glycolipid metabolism and prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
BackgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths with limited treatment options. Tumor metabolic disorder is elevated in HCC and activates the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR), a transcription factor implicated in ...
Xiaoli Xiao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin/insulin like growth factors in cancer: new roles for the aryl hydrocarbon receptor, tumor resistance mechanisms and new blocking strategies

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2015
The insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) and the insulin receptor (IR) are receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) that are expressed in cancer cells. The results of different studies indicate that tumor proliferation and survival is dependent on the ...
Travis B Salisbury, Justin K Tomblin
doaj   +1 more source

PDCD5 Contributes to Airway Epithelial Cell Damage via Mitochondrial Pathway and Participates in COPD Pathogenesis

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Airway epithelial injury plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in this injury, while the underlying mechanism remains incompletely understood. RNA sequencing was conducted to identify key genes involved in mitochondrial dysfunction in airway epithelial
Hu Shan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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