Results 51 to 60 of about 44,035 (314)

Novel skeletal effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) leads to bone fragility and predisposes to increased risk of fracture, poor bone healing and other skeletal complications.
Chantal Chenu   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

CAPA neuropeptides and their receptor form an anti-diuretic hormone signalling system in the human disease vector, Aedes aegypti [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Insect CAPA neuropeptides are homologs of mammalian neuromedin U and are known to influence ion and water balance by regulating the activity of the Malpighian ‘renal’ tubules (MTs).
Ber, Lindsay Taylor   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Calcitonin and calcitonin receptors: bone and beyond

open access: yesInternational Journal of Experimental Pathology, 2000
Calcitonin (CT), a 32 amino acid peptide hormone produced primarily by the thyroid, and its receptor (CTR) are well known for their ability to regulate osteoclast mediated bone resorption and enhance Ca2+ excretion by the kidney. However, recent studies now suggest that CT and CTRs may play an important role in a variety of processes as wide ranging as
openaire   +3 more sources

Strategies for Loading and Releasing Peptide Therapeutics in Biodegradable Carriers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A biodegradable carrier‐based peptide delivery system is a powerful treatment platform for diverse diseases, owing to its superior therapeutic efficacy and low toxicity. This review examines the conventional peptide‐loaded carrier fabrication process and its current limitations.
Wookyoung Jang, Ki Wan Bong
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in migraine treatment - a review

open access: yesQuality in Sport
Introduction Migraine is a heavily debilitating disease  that ranks second place in Global Burden Disease. It is estimated that around 1 billion of people suffer from it.
Katarzyna Słychan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression and activity of the calcitonin receptor family in a sample of primary human high-grade gliomas

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2019
Background Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and aggressive type of primary brain cancer. With median survival of less than 15 months, identification and validation of new GBM therapeutic targets is of critical importance.
Anna Ostrovskaya   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged calcitonin receptor signaling by salmon, but not human calcitonin, reveals ligand bias. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Salmon calcitonin (sCT) and human calcitonin (hCT) are pharmacologically distinct. However, the reason for the differences is unclear. Here we analyze the differences between sCT and hCT on the human calcitonin receptor (CT(a)R) with respect to ...
Kim Vietz Andreassen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gαi1/3 Is a Novel Regulatory Target for RANKL Signal Transduction and Osteoporosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoporosis, characterized by progressive bone loss and increased fracture risk, is a growing concern as the population ages. Current treatments, though advanced, remain limited, underscoring the necessity for novel therapeutic targets. Recent studies have shown that the immune system plays a key role in osteoporosis, with osteoclasts driving
Chaowen Bai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of epidermal growth factor-like module containing mucin-like hormone receptor 2 in human cancers. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are among the most diverse and ubiquitous proteins in all of biology. The epidermal growth factor-seven span transmembrane (EGF-TM7) subfamily of adhesion GPCRs is a small subset whose members are mainly expressed on ...
Bloch, Orin   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Amyloid β Instigates Cardiac Neurotrophic Signaling Impairment, Driving Alzheimer's Associated Heart Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This research identified cardiac amyloid pathology, neurotrophic factor depletion, and reduced myocardial nerve function in a transgenic model of cerebral amyloidosis (Tg2576), Aβ‐challenged cardiomyocytes, and in human AD heart tissue. These findings carry significant diagnostic and therapeutic implications, emphasizing the role of neuro‐signaling ...
Andrea Elia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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