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Promiscuous Receptors and Neuroinflammation: The Formyl Peptide Class

open access: yesLife, 2022
Formyl peptide receptors, abbreviated as FPRs in humans, are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) mainly found in mammalian leukocytes. However, they are also expressed in cell types crucial for homeostatic brain regulation, including microglia and blood ...
Edward S. Wickstead   +2 more
doaj   +7 more sources

The N-formyl peptide receptors: much more than chemoattractant receptors. Relevance in health and disease [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) are a superfamily of receptors that detect molecular structures typical for pathogens and damaged cells and play a crucial role in the proper function of the innate immune system.
Filomena Napolitano   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Bioactive Compounds as Modulators of N-Formyl Peptide Signaling in Chronic Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
In physiological situations involving cell damage, molecules derived from mitochondria or bacteria are produced. These molecules are known as N-formyl peptides and are detected by formyl peptide receptors (FPRs), which stimulate immune cells to migrate ...
Livia Alvarenga   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cross‐Platform Biosensing of Immune Receptors Using Peptide‐Functionalized Graphene [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Changes in the composition of specific cell‐surface molecules on immune cells are important early markers of directed immune responses. Current biosensors largely focus on detecting soluble disease markers.
Ahmar Hasnain   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assessing the potential of bacterial signal peptides for radiopharmaceutical applications [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Bacterial signal peptides are a large group of high-affinity ligands for formyl peptide receptors (FPRs). These receptors are highly enriched on the surface of glioblastomas and several other tumor types.
Zukaa Al Taleb   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Formyl Peptide Receptors and Annexin A1: Complementary Mechanisms to Infliximab in Murine Experimental Colitis and Crohn’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Non-responsiveness to anti-TNF-α therapies presents relevant rates in inflammatory bowel disease patients, presenting the need to find biomarkers involved in therapeutic efficacy.
Marina de Paula-Silva   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

NEW FORMYL PEPTIDE HAS THE STIMULATING PROPERTIES IN POINT OF IMMUNE SYSTEM CELLS [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Mechnikov's Institute, 2017
Introduction Tuberculosis infection (TBI) is still one of the major health problems, despite of global intensive medical and pharmaceutical efforts as it is known, in the majority of immunocompetent individuals TBI is repressed by immune system, and as a
Martynov A. V.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

FITC Conjugation Markedly Enhances Hepatic Clearance of N-Formyl Peptides. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
In both septic and aseptic inflammation, N-formyl peptides may enter the circulation and induce a systemic inflammatory response syndrome similar to that observed during septic shock.
Cristina Ionica Øie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Insights on Formyl Peptide Receptor Type 2 Involvement in Nociceptive Processes in the Spinal Cord

open access: yesLife, 2022
Formyl peptide receptor type 2 (FPR2/ALX) belongs to the formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) family clustered on chromosome 19 and encodes a family of three Class A of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs).
Mariantonella Colucci   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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