Results 11 to 20 of about 25,770 (191)

Ligands for Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Marine-derived small molecules and peptides have played a central role in elaborating pharmacological specificities and neuronal functions of mammalian ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs), the primary mediators of excitatory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system (CNS).
Geoffrey T, Swanson, Ryuichi, Sakai
openaire   +2 more sources

Pharmacological analysis of ionotropic glutamate receptor function in neuronal circuits of the zebrafish olfactory bulb. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Although synaptic functions of ionotropic glutamate receptors in the olfactory bulb have been studied in vitro, their roles in pattern processing in the intact system remain controversial.
Rico Tabor, Rainer W Friedrich
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Glutamate Receptors in Epilepsy

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Glutamate is an essential excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, playing an indispensable role in neuronal development and memory formation. The dysregulation of glutamate receptors and the glutamatergic system is involved in numerous
Tsang-Shan Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phased Treatment Strategies for Cerebral Ischemia Based on Glutamate Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Extracellular glutamate accumulation following cerebral ischemia leads to overactivation of glutamate receptors, thereby resulting in intracellular Ca2+ overload and excitotoxic neuronal injury. Multiple attempts have been made to counteract such effects
Yongjun Sun   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astaxanthin Protection against Neuronal Excitotoxicity via Glutamate Receptor Inhibition and Improvement of Mitochondrial Function

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2022
Excitotoxicity is known to associate with neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Huntington’s disease, as well as aging, stroke, trauma, ischemia and epilepsy.
Swapna Kannothum Kandy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurotoxic Agent-Induced Injury in Neurodegenerative Disease Model: Focus on Involvement of Glutamate Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Glutamate receptors play a crucial role in the central nervous system and are implicated in different brain disorders. They play a significant role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease,
Md. Jakaria   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assembly Stoichiometry of the GluK2/GluK5 Kainate Receptor Complex

open access: yesCell Reports, 2012
Ionotropic glutamate receptors assemble as homo- or heterotetramers. One well-studied heteromeric complex is formed by the kainate receptor subunits GluK2 and GluK5.
Andreas Reiner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insect odorant response sensitivity is tuned by metabotropically autoregulated olfactory receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Insects possess one of the most exquisitely sensitive olfactory systems in the animal kingdom, consisting of three different types of chemosensory receptors: ionotropic glutamate-like receptors (IRs), gustatory receptors (GRs) and odorant receptors (ORs).
Merid N Getahun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Researching glutamate – induced cytotoxicity in different cell lines: a comparative/, collective analysis/study

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Although glutamate is one of the most important excitatory neurotransmitters of the central nervous system, its excessive extracellular concentration leads to uncontrolled continuous depolarization of neurons, a toxic process called, excitotoxicity.
Aristeidis eKritis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Mechanisms of Temporomandibular Joint and Masticatory Muscle Pain: A Possible Role for Peripheral Glutamate Receptor Mechanisms

open access: yesPain Research and Management, 2005
The purpose of the present review is to correlate recent knowledge of the role of peripheral ionotropic glutamate receptors in the temporomandibular joint and muscle pain from animal and human experimental pain models with findings in patients.
David K Lam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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