Results 21 to 30 of about 644,252 (236)

Astaxanthin Protection against Neuronal Excitotoxicity via Glutamate Receptor Inhibition and Improvement of Mitochondrial Function

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2022
Excitotoxicity is known to associate with neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Huntington’s disease, as well as aging, stroke, trauma, ischemia and epilepsy.
Swapna Kannothum Kandy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurotoxic Agent-Induced Injury in Neurodegenerative Disease Model: Focus on Involvement of Glutamate Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Glutamate receptors play a crucial role in the central nervous system and are implicated in different brain disorders. They play a significant role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease,
Md. Jakaria   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insect odorant response sensitivity is tuned by metabotropically autoregulated olfactory receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Insects possess one of the most exquisitely sensitive olfactory systems in the animal kingdom, consisting of three different types of chemosensory receptors: ionotropic glutamate-like receptors (IRs), gustatory receptors (GRs) and odorant receptors (ORs).
Merid N Getahun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies of NMDA receptor function and stoichiometry with truncated and tandem subunits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The subunits that compose eukaryotic glutamate ion channel receptors have three transmembrane domains (TMs) and terminate with intracellular tails that are important for controlling channel expression and localization.
Schorge, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Assembly Stoichiometry of the GluK2/GluK5 Kainate Receptor Complex

open access: yesCell Reports, 2012
Ionotropic glutamate receptors assemble as homo- or heterotetramers. One well-studied heteromeric complex is formed by the kainate receptor subunits GluK2 and GluK5.
Andreas Reiner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Mechanisms of Temporomandibular Joint and Masticatory Muscle Pain: A Possible Role for Peripheral Glutamate Receptor Mechanisms

open access: yesPain Research and Management, 2005
The purpose of the present review is to correlate recent knowledge of the role of peripheral ionotropic glutamate receptors in the temporomandibular joint and muscle pain from animal and human experimental pain models with findings in patients.
David K Lam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Researching glutamate – induced cytotoxicity in different cell lines: a comparative/, collective analysis/study

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Although glutamate is one of the most important excitatory neurotransmitters of the central nervous system, its excessive extracellular concentration leads to uncontrolled continuous depolarization of neurons, a toxic process called, excitotoxicity.
Aristeidis eKritis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energetics of Glutamate Binding to an Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2017
Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are ligand-gated ion channels that are responsible for the majority of excitatory transmission at the synaptic cleft. Mechanically speaking, agonist binding to the ligand binding domain (LBD) activates the receptor by triggering a conformational change that is transmitted to the transmembrane region, opening the ...
Alvin Yu, Albert Y. Lau
openaire   +4 more sources

Differential Regulation of Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2007
Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs), a family of ligand-gated ion channels, are responsible for the majority of fast excitatory neurotransmission in the central nervous system. Within this family, different members serve distinct roles at glutamatergic synapses.
Stoll, Laura   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Control of cortical neuronal migration by glutamate and GABA

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Neuronal migration in the cortex is controlled by the paracrine action of the classical neurotransmitters glutamate and GABA. Glutamate controls radial migration of pyramidal neurons by acting primarily on NMDA receptors and regulates tangential ...
Heiko J Luhmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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