Results 21 to 30 of about 25,770 (191)

Energetics of Glutamate Binding to an Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2017
Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are ligand-gated ion channels that are responsible for the majority of excitatory transmission at the synaptic cleft. Mechanically speaking, agonist binding to the ligand binding domain (LBD) activates the receptor by triggering a conformational change that is transmitted to the transmembrane region, opening the ...
Alvin Yu, Albert Y. Lau
openaire   +4 more sources

Differential Regulation of Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2007
Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs), a family of ligand-gated ion channels, are responsible for the majority of fast excitatory neurotransmission in the central nervous system. Within this family, different members serve distinct roles at glutamatergic synapses.
Stoll, Laura   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Control of cortical neuronal migration by glutamate and GABA

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Neuronal migration in the cortex is controlled by the paracrine action of the classical neurotransmitters glutamate and GABA. Glutamate controls radial migration of pyramidal neurons by acting primarily on NMDA receptors and regulates tangential ...
Heiko J Luhmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound modulates neuronal potassium currents via ionotropic glutamate receptors

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2023
Background: Focused ultrasound stimulation (FUS) has the potential to provide non-invasive neuromodulation of deep brain regions with unparalleled spatial precision.
Benjamin Clennell   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) of the delta family (GluD1 and GluD2) and synaptogenesis

open access: yesAlexandria Journal of Medicine, 2017
Glutamate delta-1 (GluD1) and glutamate delta-2 (GluD2) form the delta family of ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) and are distinct from other (iGluRs) in that they do not exhibit typical agonist-induced ion channel currents.
Muhammad Zahid Khan
doaj   +1 more source

More than meets the IR: the expanding roles of variant Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors in sensing odor, taste, temperature and moisture [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2017
The ionotropic receptors (IRs) are a branch of the ionotropic glutamate receptor family and serve as important mediators of sensory transduction in invertebrates.
Lena van Giesen, Paul A. Garrity
doaj   +1 more source

Group 1 metabotropic glutamate receptor function and its regulation of learning and memory in the aging brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2012
Normal aging is generally characterized by a slow decline of cognitive abilities albeit with marked individual differences. Several animal models have been studied to explore the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon.
Caroline eMénard, Rémi eQuirion
doaj   +1 more source

NMDA and AMPA Receptor Autoantibodies in Brain Disorders: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Features

open access: yesCells, 2021
The role of autoimmunity in central nervous system (CNS) disorders is rapidly expanding. In the last twenty years, different types of autoantibodies targeting subunits of ionotropic glutamate receptors have been found in a variety of patients affected by
Fabrizio Gardoni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamatergic Mechanisms in Glioblastoma and Tumor-Associated Epilepsy

open access: yesCells, 2021
The progression of glioblastomas is associated with a variety of neurological impairments, such as tumor-related epileptic seizures. Seizures are not only a common comorbidity of glioblastoma but often an initial clinical symptom of this cancer entity ...
Falko Lange   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

mGluR1α expression in the hippocampus, subiculum, entorhinal cortex and superior temporal gyrus in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesIBRO Neuroscience Reports, 2022
Glutamate is the main excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, responsible for a plethora of cellular processes including memory formation and higher cerebral function and has been implicated in various neurological disease states ...
J.H.Y. Yeung   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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