Results 101 to 110 of about 90,104 (295)

Expression of leptin and leptin receptor isoforms in the human stomach [PDF]

Gut, 2000
Leptin is an important regulator of food intake and energy expenditure. Initially it was thought to be expressed exclusively in and secreted by adipocytes. Recently, leptin expression was also noted in other tissues, including rat gastric mucosa.
Michael P. Manns, H Mix, M Kuske, Markus Cornberg, A Kaul, O Jandl, A. Widjaja, M Göke, Siegfried Wagner, Georg Brabant, Winfried Beil   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of clozapine on adipokine secretions/productions and lipid droplets in 3T3-L1 adipocytes

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2017
Clozapine, a second-generation antipsychotic (SGA), is a cause of side effects related to metabolic syndrome. The participation of serotonin 5-HT2C and histamine H1 receptors in the central nervous system has been reported as a mechanism of the weight ...
Tomomi Tsubai, Akira Yoshimi, Yoji Hamada, Makoto Nakao, Hiroshi Arima, Yutaka Oiso, Yukihiro Noda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intersection between metabolic dysfunction, high fat diet consumption, and brain aging [PDF]

, 2010
Deleterious neurochemical, structural, and behavioral alterations are a seemingly unavoidable aspect of brain aging. However, the basis for these alterations, as well as the basis for the tremendous variability in regards to the degree to which these ...
Adami, Adams, Adelman, Aguero-Torres, Ahima, Ahren, Akomolafe, Antuna-Puente, Arribas, Arvanitakis, Arvanitakis, Astrup, Bannon, Baran, Barber, Bartus, Barzilai, Baumbach, Baumbach, Baumbach, Behrendt, Bellinger, Berlett, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bjorntorp, Blander, Boden, Bolton, Bordone, Bordone, Brandes, Braun, Bravo, Broughton, Bruce-Keller, Buettner, Bugalho, Bullo, Cai, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Carlsson, Carr, Cecarini, Cefalu, Cefalu, Chen, Chen, Chen, Clark, Clayton, Clayton, Comfort, Coon, Coyle, Coyle, Craft, Craft, Curb, Damjanovic, De Feo, de la Torre, Dechenes, DeFronzo, DeFronzo, DeKosky, Desai, Ding, Diniz, Droge, Dunn, d’Alessio, Eckles-Smith, Elahi, Elias, Elias, Elias, Fagot-Campagna, Fantuzzi, Farr, Fassbender, Ferrannini, Ferrannini, Ferrannini, Festa, Finch, Finkel, Franceschi, Freund, Fridlyand, Friedman, Frohman, Frolich, Fruhbeck, Fujimoto, Furukawa, Gabbita, Gabriely, Gazzaley, Gemma, Gibson, Gibson, Giunta, Gold, Gonzalez, Good, Granholm, Gray, Greenwood, Griffin, Gunning-Dixon, Gupta, Guttmann, Haan, Handschin, Harvey, Haslam, Heistad, Heitner, Ho, Hosokawa, Howard, Hoyer, Hsu, Hu, Hultsch, Hynd, Iqbal, Itateyama, Iyo, Izumi, James, Jankowsky, Janson, Jia, Joseph, Juhan-Vague, Kaasinen, Kanoski, Kennedy, Kirwan, Kissebah, Kitani, Klann, Klann, Knapp, Koenig, Kuk, Kumar, Kumari, Kuo, Kuriyama, Kuriyama, Laakso, Lamarche, Langan, Lau, Launer, Lee, Leibson, Leone, Lesser, Li, Lippa, Luchsinger, MacKnight, Magnusson, Maier, Manev, Mantena, Massaad, Matia, Matsuzawa-Nagata, Mattson, Mattson, Mattson, Mattson, McClearn, McNay, McNay, Medawar, Mendall, Meng, Messier, Michikawa, Miller, Miller, Milne, Moller, Moreira, Morin, Morrison, Muckle, Nag, Nagai, Navarro, Newton, Nielsen, Nisoli, Nunomura, Nyberg, Oakes, Ogawa, Oomura, Osmond, Ott, O’Shaughnessy, Pacini, Paolisso, Park, Partridge, Pasinetti, Pasinetti, Patterson, Pedigo, Peila, Peiris, Perlmuter, Perry, Perry, Petrovitch, Pfluger, Picard, Pinteaux, Pistell, Qiu, Qu, Rasouli, Razay, Rinne, Rizza, Rizza, Robertson-Tchabo, Roher, Roman, Rosamond, Rowe, Sattler, Sayre, Scacchi, Scheff, Schmitt-Schillig, Shen, Shi, Shimokata, Smith, Smith, Smith, Sohal, Sonntag, Souza, Spulber, Stadtman, Stadtman, Steemburgo, Steen, Strauss, Svedberg, Tanner, Tariot, Taylor, Terao, Terao, Terry, Tha, Thiels, Thiels, Tohgi, Tschop, Urakawa, Uz, van der Heide, van Exel, Vannucchi, Volkow, Wahrenberg, Wang, Wang, Wang, Ward, Wenk, White, Wieringa, Williams, Winocur, Wong, Woods, Wu, Wu, Xiao, Yaffe, Yasui, Ye, Yudkin, Zhang, Zhao, Zlokovic   +302 more
core   +1 more source

Adipocytes Promote Cisplatin Resistance through Secreting A1BG and Regulating NAMPT/PARP1 Axis‐Mediated DNA Repair in Osteosarcoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The proposed working model for how adipocytes participate in cisplatin resistance in osteosarcoma. The adipocytes secret A1BG and stabilize NAMPT, leading to increased NAD⁺ levels and subsequent increased PARP1‐mediated DNA repair, resulting in cisplatin resistance in osteosarcoma finally.
Yonghui Liang, Zhaohui Li, Lina Tang, Zhen Pan, Xiang Fei, Chen Tan, Aina He, Qingcheng Yang, Dongdong Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptin and its cardiovascular effects: Focus on angiogenesis

Advanced Biomedical Research, 2015
Leptin is an endocrine hormone synthesized by adipocytes. It plays a key role in the energy homeostasis in central and peripheral tissues and has additional roles are attributed to it, such as the regulation of reproduction, immune function, bone ...
Zoya Tahergorabi, Majid Khazaei
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Regulation of CD8⁺ T Cells: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article comprehensively explores the pivotal role of mitochondrial function in CD8⁺ T cell immunotherapy. It highlights how mitochondrial dynamics regulate T cell activation, differentiation, and persistence, and how mitochondrial dysfunction leads to immune exhaustion and impaired antitumor/antiviral responses.
Xu Chen, Pei Lin, Ye Lu, Jiarong Zheng, Yunfan Lin, Zihao Zhou, Li Cui, Xinyuan Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptin as a critical regulator of hepatocellular carcinoma development through modulation of human telomerase reverse transcriptase

BMC Cancer, 2010
Background Numerous epidemiological studies have documented that obesity is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The aim of this study was to investigate the biological actions regulated by leptin, the obesity biomarker molecule, and its ...
Stefanou Nikolaos, Papanikolaou Vassilis, Furukawa Yoichi, Nakamura Yusuke, Tsezou Aspasia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bidirectional Interaction Between the Brain and Bone in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disrupts the blood–brain barrier and activates neuroimmune responses, causing metabolic disturbances and long‐term bone mass loss. Concurrent fractures accelerate healing and enhance osteogenesis but disrupt regulatory mechanisms, leading to altered bone dynamics and exacerbating neuroinflammation, complicating recovery ...
Wei Zhang, Jun Zou, Lingli Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Leptin and leptin-receptor polymorphisms in fertile and infertile men [PDF]

Systems Biology in Reproductive Medicine, 2016
The association of leptin (LEP) -2548G/A and/or leptin receptor (LEPR) Gln223Arg polymorphisms with male infertility and plasma FSH, LH, and testosterone (T) levels was examined. The genotypes and allele frequency distributions of LEP -2548G/A and LEPR Gln223Arg polymorphisms were investigated in 150 fertile and 150 infertile men by polymerase chain ...
Amir Fattahi, Iraj Khodadadi, Heidar Tavilani, Maryam Hamidi, Saeid Khosropour, Asad Vaisi-Raygani, Manoochehr Karami, Mohammad Fazilati   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Exploring metabolic dysfunction in chronic kidney disease [PDF]

, 2012
Impaired kidney function and chronic kidney disease (CKD) leading to kidney failure and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is a serious medical condition associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and in particular cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk ...
Slee, Adrian D.
core   +2 more sources