Results 101 to 110 of about 2,401,298 (264)

Visceral adipose tissue according to magnetic resonance imaging as a factor associated with leptin resistance in stable coronary artery disease

open access: yesКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
Aim. To evaluate quantitative and radiomic characteristics of abdominal vis­ceral adipose tissue (VAT) using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), their relationship with lipid, carbohydrate metabolism, inflammation in pa­tients with coronary artery disease (
N. I. Ryumshina   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): A Comprehensive Overview From Basic Biology to Clinical Prevention and Control

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common virus that causes respiratory infections, posing a serious threat, particularly to infants, the elderly, and individuals with compromised immune systems. As the leading cause of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in infants, RSV is responsible for millions of cases worldwide each year.
Jie Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic and Placental Leptin and Its Receptors in Pregnancies Associated With Obesity

open access: yesReproductive Sciences, 2015
P. Tsai   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adipose Tissue in SARS‐CoV‐2 Viral Tropism, Viral Replication, and the Concept of a Viral Reservoir: An Update

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue as a potential reservoir for and modifier of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection and its complications. Schematic demonstrating the differences in subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue and infection capacity of SARS‐CoV‐2 with interplay between macrophages and adipocytes as target cells for viral tropism.
Liam Charles Maher   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Extracellular Vesicle Research: A Review of Systems Biology and Multiomics Perspectives

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐bound vesicles secreted by various cell types into the extracellular space and play a role in intercellular communication. Their molecular cargo varies depending on the cell of origin and its functional state.
Gloria Kemunto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome affects mice metabolic homeostasis via differential regulation of gene expression in the brain and gut

open access: yesPhysiological Reports
The gut microbiome (GMB) regulates digestion, metabolism, immunity, and energy homeostasis. This study investigates how gut microbiota integrate the regulation in the neuroendocrine and enteroendocrine systems, with a focus on G protein‐coupled receptors
Wynne Milhouse   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Piezo‐type mechanosensitive cation channel 1 in bone biomechanics and its multidimensional distribution characteristics in skeletal tissue

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
PIEZO1 is highly correlated with mechanical stimulation, controlling bone growth and remodeling, while showing specific distribution characteristics under distinct loads. Upon dialectical review, this manuscript proposes that PIEZO1 could serve as a target for osteoporosis and a quantitative indicator for monitoring bone health in real‐time.
Chunyu Zhang, Yuehong Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity and Its Impact on Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose The rising prevalence of obesity introduces challenges in surgical contexts, including endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). However, the impact of obesity on ESS outcomes remains underexplored. This study aims to evaluate the association between obesity and surgical complexity, operative
Hen Chaushu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Osteoarthritis‐Related Pain and Function: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Metabolic and bariatric surgery is associated with significant reductions in osteoarthritis diagnosis and improvements in OA‐related pain and physical function. These findings suggest that surgical weight loss may provide meaningful benefits for joint health in patients with obesity.
Mohammed Mana Mohammed Alqahtani   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body Mass Records of Zoo‐Managed Rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum, Diceros bicornis, Rhinoceros unicornis) as Compared to Field Data of Free‐Ranging Specimens

open access: yesZoo Biology, EarlyView.
Female white rhinos in zoos systematically exceed the body mass range for free‐ranging specimens; this is not the case in black rhinos. ABSTRACT The body mass of zoo animals may differ from those in wild populations due to the different environmental and dietary conditions being offered under human‐managed care.
Elisa Garand   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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