Lysophosphatidic Acid Induces Erythropoiesis through Activating Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 3
Stem Cells, 2011 AbstractLysophosphatidic acid (LPA), an extracellular lipid mediator, exerts multiple bioactivities through activating G protein-coupled receptors. LPA receptor 3 (LPA3) is a member of the endothelial differentiation gene family, which regulates differentiation and development of the circulation system. However, the relationship among the LPA receptors
Chiang, Chi-Ling +8 more
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The Function of NM23-H1/NME1 and Its Homologs in Major Processes Linked to Metastasis [PDF]
, 2020 International ...
Boissan, Mathieu +6 more
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GPR35 in Intestinal Diseases: From Risk Gene to Function
Frontiers in Immunology, 2021 Diet and gut microbial metabolites mediate host immune responses and are central to the maintenance of intestinal health. The metabolite-sensing G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) bind metabolites and trigger signals that are important for the host cell
Berna Kaya +3 more
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2-arachidonoylglycerol metabolism is differently modulated by oligomeric and fibrillar conformations of amyloid beta in synaptic terminals [PDF]
, 2017 Alzheimer´s disease (AD) is the most prevalent disorder of senile dementia mainly characterized by amyloid-beta peptide (Aβ) deposits in the brain. Cannabinoids are relevant to AD as they exert several beneficial effects in many models of this disease ...
Gaveglio, Virginia Lucía +3 more
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Journal of Ginseng Research, 2021 Background: Gintonin is a ginseng-derived exogenous G-protein–coupled lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptor ligand, which exhibits in vitro and in vivo functions against Alzheimer disease (AD) through lysophosphatidic acid 1/3 receptors.
Sun-Hye Choi +9 more
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Endogenous Wnt signalling in human embryonic stem cells generates an equilibrium of distinct lineage-specified progenitors. [PDF]
, 2012 The pluripotent nature of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) makes them convenient for deriving therapeutically relevant cells. Here we show using Wnt reporter hESC lines that the cells are heterogeneous with respect to endogenous Wnt signalling activity.
Ardehali, Reza +4 more
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Melanoma cells break down LPA to establish local gradients that drive chemotactic dispersal. [PDF]
, 2014 The high mortality of melanoma is caused by rapid spread of cancer cells, which occurs unusually early in tumour evolution. Unlike most solid tumours, thickness rather than cytological markers or differentiation is the best guide to metastatic potential.
A Boucharaba +72 more
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Lysophosphatidic acid receptors in cancer pathobiology.
Histology and histopathology, 2014 Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors (LPA₁ to LPA₆) are G protein-coupled transmembrane and mediate a variety of biological responses through the binding of LPA, such as cell proliferation, migration, morphogenesis and differentiation. Previously, high secretion levels of LPA were found in blood and ascites from patients with aggressive ovarian cancer.
Tsujiuchi, Toshifumi +4 more
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The PDZ protein GIPC regulates trafficking of the LPA1 receptor from APPL signaling endosomes and attenuates the cell's response to LPA. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) mediates diverse cellular responses through the activation of at least six LPA receptors--LPA(1-6,) but the interacting proteins and signaling pathways that mediate the specificity of these receptors are largely unknown.
Tal Varsano +4 more
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LPP3 mediates self-generation of chemotactic LPA gradients by melanoma cells [PDF]
, 2017 Melanoma cells steer out of tumours using self-generated lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) gradients. The cells break down LPA, which is present at high levels around the tumours, creating a dynamic gradient that is low in the tumour and high outside.
Insall, Robert H. +10 more
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