F-Actin Links Epac-PKC Signaling to Purinergic P2X3 Receptor Sensitization in Dorsal Root Ganglia Following Inflammation [PDF]
Sensitization of purinergic P2X3 receptors (P2X3Rs) contributes to the production of exaggerated nociceptive responses following inflammatory injury. We showed previously that prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) potentiates P2X3R-mediated ATP currents in dorsal root
Li-Yen Mae Huang, Yanping Gu
exaly +4 more sources
Purinergic Signaling in Swallowing Reflex Initiation: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications for Oropharyngeal Dysphagia—A Narrative Review [PDF]
The swallowing reflex is a highly coordinated process that is essential for safe bolus transit and airway protection. Although its neurophysiological framework has been extensively studied, the molecular mechanisms underlying reflex initiation remain ...
Junrong Qi +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cdk5 modulates orofacial pain through P2X2/3 purinergic receptor-mediated signaling in trigeminal neurons [PDF]
IntroductionCyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) plays a critical role in pain transmission by phosphorylating key nociceptive proteins. One of its recently identified substrates, the P2X2 subunit, is part of the P2X2/3 purinergic receptor (P2X2/3R), which ...
Rodrigo Sandoval +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Efficacy and safety of P2X3 receptor antagonists in refractory or unexplained chronic cough: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]
BackgroundRefractory chronic cough and unexplained chronic cough are increasingly understood as clinical expressions of cough hypersensitivity. P2X3 receptor antagonists have been developed to reduce ATP-mediated airway sensory nerve activation, but ...
Yu-Tong An +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
From respiratory viral infection to persistent cough hypersensitivity: neuroimmune regulation and therapeutic implications of P2X3/TRP ion-channel targets [PDF]
Respiratory viral infections are increasingly recognized as important drivers of persistent airway symptoms and exacerbations in chronic lung disease. Post-infectious cough (PIC), particularly after upper respiratory tract infection, represents one of ...
Borui Li +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
A hypothesis connecting dysgeusia due to defects in ATP-P2X3 signaling and fatigue in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: lessons learned from long-COVID [PDF]
Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME)/chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a neuroimmune disease characterized by debilitating post-exertional malaise (PEM), brain-fog/cognitive problems, and dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system.
Mythily Srinivasan +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Bladder Sensory Neurons as Regulators of Neuro-Immune-Urothelial Interactions: From Molecular Mechanisms to Targeted Therapy for Neurogenic Bladder and Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome [PDF]
Bladder sensory neurons are essential components of lower urinary tract sensory encoding and micturition reflex control. They detect bladder filling, stretch, inflammatory mediators, and pathogen-associated stimuli, and they communicate with urothelial ...
Shuaixiang Zheng +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Background The purinergic P2X3 receptor (P2X3R) expressed in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) sensory neuron and the P2X7 receptor (P2X7R) expressed in the surrounding satellite glial cell (SGC) are two major receptors participating in neuron-SGC ...
Li-Yen Mae Huang
exaly +3 more sources
Female predominance in chronic cough: biological sex–related factors, mechanisms, and therapeutic targets—a narrative review [PDF]
Chronic cough—defined in adults as cough lasting ≥8 weeks—shows higher prevalence in women. Accumulating evidence supports a cough hypersensitivity phenotype with peripheral and central drivers that may vary by biological sex.
Aibo Zheng +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Background Antagonists to the P2X purinergic receptors on airway sensory nerves relieve refractory or unexplained chronic cough (RCC/UCC) but can evoke unwanted dysgeusias because the gustatory nerves innervating taste buds express this same family of ...
Brigit High +8 more
doaj +1 more source

