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Retinoic acid receptors at 35 years

Journal of Molecular Endocrinology, 2022
For almost a century, vitamin A has been known as a nutrient critical for normal development, differentiation, and homeostasis; accordingly, there has been much interest in understanding its mechanism of action. This review is about the discovery of specific receptors for the vitamin A derivative, retinoic acid (RA), which launched extensive molecular,
Martin Petkovich, Pierre Chambon
openaire   +2 more sources

RETINOIC ACID RECEPTORS AND CANCERS

Annual Review of Nutrition, 2004
▪ Abstract  Studies utilizing experimental animals, epidemiological approaches, cellular models, and clinical trials all provide evidence that retinoic acid and some of its synthetic derivatives (retinoids) are useful pharmacological agents in cancer therapy and prevention.
Dianne Robert, Soprano   +2 more
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Retinoic Acid Receptors

2010
Retinoids, a group of structural and functional derivatives of vitamin A are known to regulate a large number of essential biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation and death. The retinoic acid (RA) signalling pathway involves the precise regulation of retinoid levels and the control of RA-dependent gene expression in target cells.
Audrey Cras   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

History of Retinoic Acid Receptors

2014
The discovery of retinoic acid receptors arose from research into how vitamins are essential for life. Early studies indicated that Vitamin A was metabolized into an active factor, retinoic acid (RA), which regulates RNA and protein expression in cells.
Doris M, Benbrook   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Retinoic Acid Receptors in Hematopoiesis

1996
Retinoic acid receptors (RARs) are critical transcriptional regulators that are involved in the development and differentiation of a wide variety of different cells (Evans 1988). Several lines of evidence suggest that RARs may be involved in the regulation of hematopoiesis.
S J, Collins, S, Tsai, I, Bernstein
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Retinoic Acid Receptors

1995
Retinoids, a class of hydrophobic compounds including retinol (vitamin A), retinoic acid (RA) and a series of natural and synthetic derivatives, exhibit a vast array of profound and diverse effects on vertebrate development from early embryogenesis to maturity.
Marie Keaveney, Hendrik G. Stunnenberg
openaire   +1 more source

Transcriptional Activities of Retinoic Acid Receptors

2005
Vitamin A derivatives plays a crucial role in embryonic development, as demonstrated by the teratogenic effect of either an excess or a deficiency in vitamin A. Retinoid effects extend however beyond embryonic development, and tissue homeostasis, lipid metabolism, cellular differentiation and proliferation are in part controlled through the retinoid ...
Lefebvre, P.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Retinoic acid and its receptors

The American Journal of Surgery, 1993
Retinoic acid (RA)--the active metabolite of vitamin A--and its analogues have pleiotropic effects on growth, differentiation, proliferation, and development. RA, and its analogues, determine embryonic pattern formation and inhibit tumor growth; however, they are also teratogens.
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Retinoids, Retinoic Acid Receptors, and Cancer

Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease, 2011
Retinoids (i.e., vitamin A, all-trans retinoic acid, and related signaling molecules) induce the differentiation of various types of stem cells. Nuclear retinoic acid receptors mediate most but not all of the effects of retinoids. Retinoid signaling is often compromised early in carcinogenesis, which suggests that a reduction in retinoid signaling may ...
Xiao-Han, Tang, Lorraine J, Gudas
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Dominant negative retinoic acid receptor β

Mechanisms of Development, 1993
Induction of the retinoic acid receptor beta 2 (RAR beta 2) gene by retinoic acid (RA) is mediated by a RA response element (RARE), which represents a high affinity binding site for RAR/RXR heterodimers acting at this site as RA-inducible transcription activators.
S, Shen, P T, van der Saag, W, Kruijer
openaire   +2 more sources

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