Results 21 to 30 of about 99,708 (290)

A Consensus Definitive Classification of Scavenger Receptors and Their Roles in Health and Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Scavenger receptors constitute a large family of proteins that are structurally diverse and participate in a wide range of biological functions. These receptors are expressed predominantly by myeloid cells and recognize a diverse variety of ligands ...
Acton   +46 more
core   +1 more source

Thematic review series: The Immune System and Atherogenesis. Recent insights into the biology of macrophage scavenger receptors

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2005
Scavenger receptors were originally defined by their ability to bind and internalize modified lipoproteins. Macrophages express at least six structurally different cell surface receptors for modified forms of LDL that contribute to foam cell formation in
David R. Greaves, Siamon Gordon
doaj   +1 more source

CXCL16 and oxLDL are induced in the onset of diabetic nephropathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a major cause of end-stage renal failure worldwide. Oxidative stress has been reported to be a major culprit of the disease and increased oxidized low density lipoprotein (oxLDL) immune complexes were found in patients with ...
Abdel-Aziz, Abdel-Aziz H.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

More Than Just a Removal Service: Scavenger Receptors in Leukocyte Trafficking

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Scavenger receptors are a highly diverse superfamily of proteins which are grouped by their inherent ability to bind and internalize a wide array of structurally diverse ligands which can be either endogenous or exogenous in nature.
Daniel A. Patten, Shishir Shetty
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of Function of Scavenger Receptor SCAV-5 Protects C. elegans Against Pathogenic Bacteria

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Scavenger receptors play a critical role in innate immunity by acting as the pattern-recognition receptors. There are six class B scavenger receptors homologs in C. elegans.
Aixiao Luo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The macrophage scavenger receptor at 30 years of age: current knowledge and future challenges

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
It is now thirty years since the original observation that macrophages take up and degrade modified forms of low density lipoprotein (LDL). Molecular cloning has identified multiple scavenger receptors that can endocytose modified LDL and binding studies
David R. Greaves, Siamon Gordon
doaj   +1 more source

Menopause leads to elevated expression of macrophage-associated genes in the aging frontal cortex: rat and human studies identify strikingly similar changes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND The intricate interactions between the immune, endocrine and central nervous systems shape the innate immune response of the brain. We have previously shown that estradiol suppresses expression of immune genes in the frontal cortex of ...
Carl Cotman   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Initiation of hepatitis C virus infection is dependent on cholesterol and cooperativity between CD81 and scavenger receptor B type I. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In the past several years, a number of cellular proteins have been identified as candidate entry receptors for hepatitis C virus (HCV) by using surrogate models of HCV infection.
Barth, Heidi   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Neutralizing Antibody-Resistant Hepatitis C Virus Cell-to-Cell Transmission [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) can initiate infection by cell-free particle and cell-cell contact-dependent transmission. In this study we use a novel infectious coculture system to examine these alternative modes of infection.
Balfe, Peter   +12 more
core   +4 more sources

Scavenger Receptors and Their Potential as Therapeutic Targets in the Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hypertension, 2010
Scavenger receptors act as membrane-bound and soluble proteins that bind to macromolecular complexes and pathogens. This diverse supergroup of proteins mediates binding to modified lipoprotein particles which regulate the initiation and progression of ...
Sam L. Stephen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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