Limb ischemic preconditioning protects endothelium from oxidative stress by enhancing nrf2 translocation and upregulating expression of antioxidases. [PDF]
Remote ischemic preconditioning is often performed by limb ischemic preconditioning (LIPC), which has been demonstrated to be beneficial to various cells, including endothelial cells. The mechanisms underlying the protection have not been well clarified.
Min Chen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Neuromodulation Techniques in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Advances
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion drives vascular cognitive impairment through neurovascular dysfunction, white matter injury, neuroinflammation, oxidative stress and synaptic network failure. Neuromodulation may offer a multi‐target strategy to restore plasticity, improve functional connectivity and support cognitive recovery. ABSTRACT Background Chronic
Chenye Qiao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of remote ischemic preconditioning on renal dysfunction after complex valvular heart surgery: a randomized controlled trial. [PDF]
OBJECTIVE: Acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass is closely related to systemic inflammatory reactions and oxidative stresses.
김종찬 +3 more
core +2 more sources
BackgroundCoronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is frequently used to treat severe coronary artery disease (CAD), but it can lead to increased oxidative stress and inflammation, worsening patient outcomes. Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) has been
Cezar-Dumitrel Luca +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Doxorubicin (DOX) is a potent anthracycline chemotherapeutic agent whose clinical utility is significantly constrained by severe side effects, most notably DOX‐induced cardiotoxicity (DIC). Pathophysiological mechanisms of DIC include oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, programmed cell death, and inflammation ...
Ali Mirzaei +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Protecting the heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury: an update on remote ischemic preconditioning and postconditioning [PDF]
Purpose of review: The most effective strategy for reducing acute myocardial ischemic injury is timely and effective reperfusion. However, myocardial reperfusion can induce further cardiomyocyte death (reperfusion injury).
Gelpi, Ricardo Jorge +2 more
core +1 more source
The effect of remote ischemic preconditioning on contralateral testicular morphology postI/R.
A. Typical H&E-stained contralateral testicular sections after TI/R injury. sham: sham-operated; TI/R: testicular ischemia/reperfusion; RIPC (liver): remote liver ischemic preconditioning; RIPC (limb): remote limb ischemic preconditioning. Scale bars, 50
Ting Liu (45625) +6 more
core +1 more source
Cardiac preconditioning and cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in the United States. Cardiac preconditioning, an endogenous phenomenon, has been shown to protect the heart from acute myocardial infarction by subjecting it to brief cycles of ...
William A Li, Yuchuan Ding
doaj +1 more source
Elucidating the contribution of gut‐organ axes will provide new insights for developing combined therapeutic strategies against sepsis‐associated multiple organ dysfunction. ABSTRACT Sepsis, a life‐threatening clinical syndrome precipitated by a maladaptive host response to infection, is associated with substantial morbidity and high mortality rates ...
Yichen Bao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondrial oxidative stress, calcium and dynamics in cardiac ischaemia‐reperfusion injury
Abstract figure legend Heart attack causes ischaemia–reperfusion injury in cardiomyocytes. Mitochondria generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress. High levels of mitochondrial calcium (Ca2+) activate the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), and excess ROS levels can lower the Ca2+ required to activate the mPTP ...
Emily Rozich +5 more
wiley +1 more source

